Things To Do
in Ondokuzmayıs

Ondokuzmayıs is a coastal district in Samsun Province on Turkey’s Black Sea coast, named for May 19 — a date associated with Atatürk’s landing and the start of the Turkish War of Independence. The district blends seaside scenery, fertile agricultural plains and a lively university presence from Ondokuz Mayıs University, giving it a mix of student energy and rural life. Visitors find a low-key, authentic Black Sea experience: small fishing harbors, local markets, and seaside promenades rather than big-city tourism infrastructure.

It’s a good base for exploring nearby wetlands, river delta habitats and the broader Samsun region while sampling regional Black Sea cuisine and culture.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Historic Center
morning
:

Start your day with a leisurely breakfast at a local café, enjoying traditional Turkish tea and fresh simit. Afterward, stroll through the charming streets of Ondokuzmayıs, taking in the historic architecture and vibrant local shops. Don't miss the stunning views of the surrounding hills as you make your way towards the central square.

afternoon
:

In the afternoon, visit the Ondokuzmayıs Museum, where you can learn about the rich cultural heritage of the region. After exploring the exhibits, enjoy a traditional Turkish lunch at a nearby restaurant, sampling local specialties like gözleme and kebab. Take some time to relax in one of the local parks, soaking in the atmosphere and people-watching.

evening
:

As the sun sets, head to a popular local eatery for dinner, where you can indulge in fresh seafood dishes. After your meal, take a leisurely walk along the riverbank, enjoying the serene environment and the sounds of nature. End your evening at a cozy café with a cup of Turkish coffee, reflecting on the day’s discoveries.

day 2
Nature and Wildlife Day at Çakmak Plateau
morning
:

After an early rise, pack a picnic breakfast and head to Çakmak Plateau, just outside Ondokuzmayıs. Enjoy the crisp morning air as you hike through the lush greenery, surrounded by stunning views of the Black Sea region. Pause to take photographs of the diverse flora and fauna that call this natural paradise home.

afternoon
:

Settle down at a scenic spot for your picnic lunch, enjoying the breathtaking views while savoring homemade treats. After lunch, continue your exploration of the plateau by visiting nearby waterfalls, taking in the refreshing mist and calming sounds. Consider a short hike to the viewpoint where you can see the rolling hills stretching into the distance.

evening
:

As evening approaches, return to Ondokuzmayıs and unwind at a local thermal spring, soaking in the warm waters and rejuvenating your muscles. Enjoy a light dinner at a nearby restaurant, trying dishes made with local ingredients. Conclude your day with a peaceful walk through the town, enjoying the starlit sky.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$4-10
Coffee at a cafe$1.50-3.50
🚕Taxi start (local)$1-2 (plus $0.50-1 per km)
🍺Local beer (small)$2-4
🏨Budget hotel / guesthouse (per night)$20-45

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Authentic Black Sea coastal experience with friendly locals
  • Good seafood and regional dishes, especially during anchovy season
  • Close to wetlands and rural landscapes for nature activities
  • Lower costs and less tourist crowding compared with major cities
  • Limited nightlife and tourist infrastructure compared with larger cities
  • Public transport options are smaller in scale — a car is handy for exploring
  • Weather can be rainy and windy outside summer months
  • Signage and English are more limited in rural areas
  • "Merhaba" - Hello
  • "Teşekkür ederim" - Thank you
  • "Lütfen" - Please
  • "Ne kadar?" - How much?
  • "Tuvalet nerede?" - Where is the bathroom?
  • "Afiyet olsun" - Enjoy your meal (said to diners)
  • "Yardım eder misiniz?" - Can you help me?

Places to Visit in Ondokuzmayıs

Visit one of these nice places.

Black Sea Shoreline

Sunrise and sunset over the open Black Sea, fishing boats and low cliffs create dramatic seascapes and candid shots of fishermen.

Ondokuz Mayıs University Campus

Green spaces, student life and architecture make for lively street- and portrait-style photography, especially during term time.

Local Harbor and Fishing Boats

Docked boats, nets and fishermen at work are excellent subjects for storytelling and documentary photos.

Local Market

Colorful stalls, produce and vendors provide close-up photo opportunities of food and daily life.

Wetlands and Delta Areas

Marshes and river mouths near the coast attract birds and create reflective landscapes for nature photography, especially in the golden hours.

Culinary Guide

Food in Ondokuzmayıs

Ondokuzmayıs sits in the Black Sea culinary zone where fish, corn-based breads and hearty, simple home cooking dominate. Meals emphasize fresh local seafood (anchovy/hamsi when in season), regional pide styles, dairy products and seasonal vegetables. Expect generous portions, welcoming family-run restaurants and markets selling freshly caught fish and farm produce.

Ondokuzmayıs Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Hamsi (anchovy)

Small Black Sea anchovies served fried (hamsi tava), grilled or in pilaf; best at seaside fish restaurants and street vendors during winter anchovy season.

Must-Try!

Bafra Pide

A Samsun-region style pide with various toppings (cheese, meat, egg); crispy, oblong flatbread found in local pide houses and bakeries.

Mısır Ekmeki (corn bread)

Dense, flavorful corn bread often made at home and sold in markets — a staple accompaniment to many local meals.

Black Sea-style sautéed greens and cheese

Local greens and regional cheeses prepared simply — frequently offered in village homes and small restaurants.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Local Weekly Market

Open-air market selling seasonal produce, cheeses, breads and small-batch preserves — a great place to sample corn bread, fresh vegetables and locally made pastries.

Seaside Fish Stalls

Small vendors and fish shops near the harbor selling fresh catch and fried anchovy snacks — try hamsi tava from a stand for authentic street-food flavor.

Climate Guide

Weather

Ondokuzmayıs has a temperate Black Sea climate: mild, wet winters and warm, humid summers. Precipitation is fairly evenly distributed through the year with autumn and winter typically wetter. Coastal areas enjoy moderating sea effects keeping winter frosts rare while hills inland can be cooler and occasionally snowy. Spring and autumn are transitional with comfortable temperatures and occasional heavy showers.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings and Respect

Polite greetings (a nod, handshake among men, and verbal greetings) are customary; show respect to elders and community customs. Use formal salutations when in doubt.

Dress and Modesty

Casual, modest dress is appropriate in public; cover shoulders and remove hats in mosques, and women may prefer to carry a scarf for mosque visits.

Religious Practices

Be mindful of prayer times and respectful around mosques; avoid loud behavior during calls to prayer and when people are praying.

Photography Sensitivity

Ask permission before photographing people, particularly in rural or religious settings; some may be uncomfortable being photographed.

Safety Guide

Safety

Ondokuzmayıs is generally safe for travelers; petty crime like pickpocketing can occur but is uncommon compared with larger cities. Exercise normal precautions: watch belongings in crowded areas, avoid poorly lit streets at night, and respect sea safety warnings (currents and sudden weather changes). Have emergency numbers handy (112 for emergencies) and ensure travel insurance covers medical evacuation if you plan remote activities.

Tipping in Ondokuzmayıs

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping is appreciated but not obligatory; in restaurants 5–10% is common if service is good, rounding up for small bills is typical, and small tips for taxi drivers, hotel porters and guides are welcomed.

Payment Methods

Turkish lira (TRY) is the local currency. Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in restaurants and larger shops, but carry cash for small markets, street vendors and rural businesses. ATMs are available in town; notify your bank before travel to avoid card blocks.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Summer

Warm and humid with pleasant sea breezes; ideal for swimming, beach walks and outdoor cafés. Expect more local tourism on weekends and hotter midday temperatures — light clothing, sun protection and insect repellent for delta areas are recommended.

Autumn

Cooling temperatures and increased rainfall begin; autumn colors in nearby hills are attractive for walks and photography. Some days can be windy and damp — bring a waterproof jacket.

Winter

Cool, wet and occasionally snowy inland; the Black Sea is rougher and anchovy season makes fish-centric menus especially good. Bring warm layers and waterproof footwear for seaside storms.

Spring

Fresh, mild weather with blooming fields and migratory birds — excellent for hiking, birdwatching and exploring countryside markets. Expect occasional showers and brisk mornings.

Nightlife Guide

Ondokuzmayıs at Night

Nightlife in Ondokuzmayıs is relaxed and centered on cafes, small bars, seaside tea gardens and student-focused venues. Evenings tend to be low-key: tea/coffee houses, casual live music on occasion and small gatherings at waterfront restaurants. For more energetic nightlife — clubs, late-night entertainment and larger cultural events — nearby Samsun city offers a wider selection.

Hiking in Ondokuzmayıs

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Coastal Trail and Clifftops

Short, scenic walks along the shoreline and low cliffs offering sea views and photography opportunities — best in calmer weather.

Wetland and Delta Paths

Flat, easy trails through marshy areas and river mouths for birdwatching and gentle nature walks; bring waterproof footwear during wet seasons.

Local Hill Lookouts

Short hikes up nearby hills or ridgelines for panoramic views over the sea and plains; trails are usually informal and partially unmarked so a local guide or map is helpful.

Airports

How to reach Ondokuzmayıs by plane.

Samsun Çarşamba Airport (SZF)

The closest airport serving Samsun and surrounding districts, with domestic flights to Istanbul and other Turkish cities; about a 30–60 minute drive depending on traffic.

Ordu–Giresun Airport (OGU)

Regional airport east along the Black Sea coast offering domestic connections; a longer drive but an alternative for some routes.

Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Airport (TZX)

An inland regional airport south of Samsun with limited domestic flights — useful if you are combining travel to central Anatolia with coastal visits.

Getting Around

Walkability

Central Ondokuzmayıs and the shoreline promenades are quite walkable on foot, with short distances between cafes, markets and seaside spots. Outlying villages, wetlands and agricultural areas are best accessed by car or local minibuses; sidewalks can be inconsistent in rural stretches.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Local Families and Farmers

Longstanding communities involved in agriculture, fishing and local trades; they preserve regional culinary and cultural traditions.

University Students and Staff

Ondokuz Mayıs University brings a sizable student population that energizes cafes, cultural events and affordable food options.

Small Business Owners and Fisherfolk

Owners of restaurants, fish stalls and small shops who provide much of the local services and hospitality.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

The most popular sport across the region with local clubs, amateur leagues and strong support for Samsun-based teams.

Fishing

Both a livelihood and pastime — small-scale coastal and recreational fishing is common and cultural to the Black Sea.

Volleyball and Basketball

Common in schools and university settings, with active student teams and local competitions.

Water Sports

Windsurfing, small-boat sailing and other informal water activities take place on calmer days during summer.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic is moderate compared with larger Turkish cities; main roads connecting the district to Samsun can be busy during commuting hours and holidays. Public transport consists mainly of minibuses (dolmuş), local buses and taxis — services are frequent in town but sparser in rural areas. For maximum flexibility, renting a car is useful to reach beaches, wetlands and smaller villages.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Ondokuzmayıs.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Vegetarian options are available but more limited than in large cities; ask for vegetable stews, cheese-based dishes, gözleme (filled flatbreads), salads and mısır ekmeği.

Vegan

Vegan choices can be challenging—staples like legumes, fresh salads and some vegetable stews are available but always check for butter or dairy in preparations.

Halal

Most meat served is halal in accordance with Turkish norms; seafood is widely available and not restricted.

Allergies

Communicate allergies clearly in Turkish or with a translation card—cross-contamination with nuts, dairy and seafood can occur in home-style kitchens.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Basic healthcare clinics and family physicians serve the district; for more advanced care, hospitals and specialist services are located in Samsun city (short drive away). Emergency services are available via 112. Travelers should carry their health insurance info and any prescription medicines; pharmacies are common but certain specialist medications may require a trip to Samsun.

Discover Turkey

Read more in our Turkey 2025 Travel Guide.

Turkey Travel Guide