Things To Do
in Ferrara

Ferrara is a compact Renaissance city in Emilia-Romagna, enclosed by intact medieval walls that give a distinctive skyline. Its center is a grid of elegant palazzi, sunlit squares, and long arcades that invite strolls along canals. The city blends grand architecture with a relaxed, bike-friendly pace and a thriving food culture anchored by pumpkin-filled cappellacci and Salama da sugo.

With a UNESCO-listed historic core and easy access from Bologna and Venice, Ferrara feels timeless yet welcoming.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Historic Center
morning
:

Begin your day with a stroll through the cobbled streets of Ferrara's historic center, taking in the stunning Renaissance architecture. Visit the majestic Castello Estense, where you can explore its moats and towers, imagining the lives of the Este family who once ruled here. Don’t forget to enjoy a traditional Italian breakfast at a local café, sipping on espresso while nibbling a cornetto.

afternoon
:

After lunch at a trattoria, head to the Ferrara Cathedral, a masterpiece of Romanesque architecture, where you can admire its intricate façade and stunning interiors. Spend some time wandering through the surrounding Piazza della Repubblica, where local artisans and vendors offer crafts and fresh produce. End your afternoon with a visit to the Palazzo dei Diamanti, known for its diamond-shaped façade and impressive art exhibitions.

evening
:

As the sun sets, find a cozy spot in a local osteria for dinner, savoring traditional dishes such as cappellacci di zucca, a delicious pumpkin-filled pasta. After your meal, take a leisurely walk along the city walls, where you can enjoy panoramic views of the city and the surrounding countryside. Conclude your evening with a gelato from one of the many gelaterias, perfect for a sweet end to your day.

day 2
Art and Culture Immersion
morning
:

Start your day by visiting the Museo Nazionale dell’Basilica di San Francesco, where you can appreciate sacred art and artifacts that tell stories of Ferrara's rich religious history. Next, take a guided tour of the Teatro Comunale, a stunning opera house with opulent interiors, listening to tales of famous performances that have graced its stage. Enjoy a light snack at a nearby café, reflecting on the cultural significance of the sites you’ve explored.

afternoon
:

Head to the Palazzo della Racchetta, a lesser-known gem where you can immerse yourself in local art and attend workshops led by local artisans. Afterward, stroll through the picturesque streets lined with boutiques selling handcrafted goods, perfect for picking up unique souvenirs. Visit a local wine shop to sample regional wines, learning about Ferrara's rich viticultural heritage.

evening
:

For dinner, choose a restaurant that specializes in local cuisine, pairing your meal with a fine bottle of Estense wine. Experience the vibrant nightlife by attending a concert or theatrical performance at one of the city's venues. Finish the night with a visit to a wine bar, enjoying a glass of local wine while chatting with friendly locals.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$12-18
🍕Meal at mid-range restaurant$18-30
🍷Three-course dinner for two$40-70
Coffee and pastry$3-6
🚌Public transport day pass$4-7

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich Renaissance architecture and UNESCO-listed historic center
  • Bike-friendly streets and compact, walkable layout
  • Delicious regional cuisine and welcoming dining culture
  • Good access to Bologna and Venice for day trips
  • Limited nightlife compared to larger cities
  • Some smaller venues may have limited English-speaking staff
  • Can get crowded around popular sights in peak season
  • "Buongiorno" - Good morning
  • "Per favore" - Please
  • "Grazie" - Thank you
  • "Dov'è il bagno?" - Where is the bathroom?
  • "Quanto costa?" - How much does it cost?
  • "Parla inglese?" - Do you speak English?

Places to Visit in Ferrara

Visit one of these nice places.

Castello Estense

Iconic fortress with a moat and graceful towers; ideal for dramatic exterior shots and reflections in the water at dawn or dusk.

Palazzo dei Diamanti

A Renaissance palace famous for its diamond-patterned façade; excellent for architectural photography and street views.

Cattedrale di San Giorgio

A striking example of medieval architecture with ornate doors and a tall façade—best shot in soft morning light.

Mura di Ferrara

The well-preserved city walls provide expansive vantage points over the city and surrounding countryside.

Culinary Guide

Food in Ferrara

Ferrara’s cuisine is part of Emilia-Romagna’s rich culinary tradition, emphasizing seasonal produce, pasta, cured meats, and robust sauces. Expect simple, flavorful dishes built on high-quality ingredients and the regional love of slow-cooked flavors. The city shines with pumpkin-filled cappellacci, seductively seasoned Salama da sugo, and a range of breads and cured meats ideal for an easy meal or picnic. Pair meals with local wines such as sparkling wine from nearby hills and lambrusco when available.

Ferrara Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Cappellacci di zucca

Pumpkin-filled pasta typically served with butter, sage, and sometimes a light drizzle of cheese or nutmeg.

Must-Try!

Salama da sugo

A slow-cured pork sausage flavored with spices, usually served in ragù or alongside polenta.

Crescentine con affettati

Fried flatbread served with an assortment of local cured meats and cheeses.

Polenta con funghi o ragù

Polenta topped with mushrooms or a savory ragù, a comforting staple in Ferrara.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Mercato Coperto di Ferrara

A covered market offering fresh produce, cheeses, breads, and regional specialties—great for a quick snack or ingredients for a picnic.

Mercato di Piazza Ariostea

A traditional outdoor market in a historic square where locals shop for seasonal fruits, vegetables, and prepared foods.

Climate Guide

Weather

Ferrara experiences a temperate climate with hot summers and cool winters. Rain is fairly evenly distributed throughout the year, with spring and autumn offering the most comfortable conditions for outdoor exploration.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greeting

Begin with a friendly Buongiorno or Buonasera; a handshake is common when meeting someone for the first time.

Religious sites

Dress modestly when visiting churches; voice levels should be kept respectful inside sacred spaces.

Dining etiquette

Italians typically eat slowly and savor meals; avoid rushing the course and use polite phrases like grazie and prego.

Safety Guide

Safety

Ferrara is generally very safe for travelers. As with any city, stay mindful of petty theft in crowded areas, keep valuables secure, and use common sense at night in lesser‑lit parts of the city center.

Tipping in Ferrara

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping is not mandatory in Italy; rounding up the bill or leaving a small tip for good service is common, especially in cafes and casual eateries.

Payment Methods

Cash and cards are widely accepted; contactless payments are common in shops and restaurants. Some smaller establishments may prefer cash, and service charges are not always included, so check the bill.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Summer

Hot and sometimes humid with long days; plan outdoor activities for early morning or late afternoon and enjoy gelato in shaded squares.

Autumn

Mild temperatures with colorful foliage; great for strolls along the walls and al fresco dining.

Winter

Cool to cold, with occasional fog; museums and cafés make for cozy indoor experiences.

Spring

Pleasant, with blooming trees and lively pedestrian areas; ideal for walking tours and bike rides.

Nightlife Guide

Ferrara at Night

Ferrara’s nightlife is relaxed and intimate, centered around cozy bars and enotecas in the historic center. Expect aperitivo culture, where people drink a glass of wine or a spritz with small plates before dinner. In the university-adjacent areas you’ll find occasional live music venues and casual clubs, but the scene is more about conversation and late evenings in charming squares than heavy partying.

Hiking in Ferrara

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Po Delta Regional Park Trails

Wetlands and birdwatching routes along the Po river; excellent for nature lovers and easy hikes.

Bosco della Mesola

Forest trails near the Mesola area offering shaded paths and wildlife viewing opportunities.

Airports

How to reach Ferrara by plane.

Bologna Guglielmo Marconi Airport (BLQ)

Main international airport with regular trains and buses to Ferrara; roughly a 60–90 minute journey depending on connections.

Venice Marco Polo Airport (VCE)

Major international gateway to the Veneto region; connections to Ferrara via rail or road transport.

Treviso Airport (TSF)

Smaller airport serving several European routes; viable for some low-cost carriers, with onward connections to Ferrara by train or bus.

Getting Around

Walkability

Ferrara is highly walkable and largely flat, making it easy to explore on foot or by bicycle. The city center is compact, with most major sights concentrated within a short radius, and bike lanes are common throughout the area.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

University students

A sizable student population from the University of Ferrara contributes to a lively, youthful feel in the city center.

Families and older residents

A stable, family-oriented community with a strong emphasis on cultural heritage.

International visitors

A growing number of travelers drawn to Ferrara’s history, cuisine, and relaxed pace.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Calcio (Football)

Ferrerra community leagues and local clubs emphasize football culture, as in much of Italy.

Basketball

A common recreational sport with local teams and community courts.

Cycling

A popular pastime given the flat terrain and extensive bike lanes; ideal for city exploration and day trips.

Transportation

Traffic

Inside the historic core, traffic is limited and many areas are pedestrianized. Ferrara is highly walkable and bike-friendly, with good regional rail connections to nearby cities. Public buses connect the train station to the center, and car parking outside the walls makes access convenient for day trips.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Ferrara.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Vegetarian options are widely available in Ferrara. Seek pasta dishes with mushroom or cheese fillings, risotto, and vegetable-based antipasti; ask for butter or olive oil rather than animal-based broths when needed.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Italy’s public healthcare system (Servizio Sanitario Nazionale) provides good coverage for residents and visitors with appropriate documentation. In an emergency, dial 112 for medical assistance. Pharmacies are widely available in the city center and operating hours are generally posted outside stores.

Discover Italy

Read more in our Italy 2025 Travel Guide.

Italy Travel Guide