Things To Do
in Florence

Florence is a compact Renaissance jewel in the Tuscan plains, where grand cathedrals and palazzi rise above narrow medieval streets. The city centers on art, architecture, and gilded sunsets over the Arno, with daily life that seamlessly blends history and modern culture. Expect world-class museums, iconic landmarks, and a food scene rooted in Tuscan tradition and seasonal produce.

Its walkable center makes it easy to wander from piazza to gallery, savoring gelato and a glass of Chianti along the way.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Historic Center
morning
:

Begin your day with a visit to the iconic Florence Cathedral, where you can marvel at the stunning dome designed by Brunelleschi. Take a leisurely stroll through the Piazza della Signoria, soaking in the vibrant atmosphere and the majestic statues surrounding you. Don't forget to stop by a local café for a traditional Italian breakfast of cappuccino and cornetto.

afternoon
:

After lunch at a quaint trattoria, head to the Uffizi Gallery to admire masterpieces by Botticelli and Michelangelo. Spend some time exploring the picturesque Ponte Vecchio, where artisan shops and breathtaking views of the Arno River await. Finish your afternoon with a visit to the Boboli Gardens, enjoying a peaceful walk among its beautifully manicured landscapes.

evening
:

As dusk falls, make your way to the Oltrarno district and discover a charming local restaurant for dinner. Indulge in authentic Tuscan cuisine, paired with a glass of Chianti wine as you relax and enjoy the warm ambiance. Cap off your evening with a stroll along the riverbanks, witnessing the captivating reflections of the city lights on the water.

day 2
Art and Culture Immersion
morning
:

Start your day by visiting the Accademia Gallery to see Michelangelo's David, an awe-inspiring masterpiece that epitomizes Renaissance art. Spend some time wandering through the nearby San Lorenzo Market, where you can sample local delicacies and shop for handmade artisan goods. Enjoy a light lunch at a nearby café, soaking in the local culture while savoring fresh panini.

afternoon
:

In the afternoon, explore the Palazzo Vecchio, the town hall of Florence, where you can delve into the history of the Medici family. Don't miss the opportunity to climb the tower for panoramic views of the cityscape. Afterward, visit the Basilica of Santa Croce, the final resting place of many illustrious Italians, including Michelangelo and Galileo.

evening
:

Enjoy a lively dinner in the vibrant Santa Croce neighborhood, where you can savor traditional pasta dishes. Afterwards, immerse yourself in the local music scene at a nearby bar, where live performances often feature contemporary interpretations of classic Italian songs. As the night unfolds, take a leisurely walk back to your accommodation, appreciating the enchanting ambiance of Florence under the stars.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍝Meal at inexpensive restaurant$12-20
Coffee$3-5
🚇1-day public transport pass$7-9
🏨Mid-range hotel per night$120-180
🍷Glass of wine at bar$7-12

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • World-class Renaissance art and architecture
  • Compact, walkable historic center
  • Excellent food and wine culture
  • Cultural events and museums throughout the year
  • Crowds and high prices in peak season
  • Limited car access in the historic center (ZTL and parking costs)
  • Some sites require advance booking or long lines
  • "Buon giorno" - Good morning
  • "Per favore" - Please
  • "Dov'è il Duomo?" - Where is the cathedral?
  • "Quanto costa?" - How much does it cost?
  • "Parla inglese?" - Do you speak English?
  • "Il conto, per favore" - The check, please

Places to Visit in Florence

Visit one of these nice places.

Duomo di Firenze (Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore)

Iconic dome and façade; best seen from the Baptistery square or Giotto’s Campanile for dramatic skyline views.

Ponte Vecchio

Medieval bridge lined with jewelers; sunrise or golden-hour shots with the Arno flowing beneath.

Piazzale Michelangelo

Panoramic overlook of Florence; classic sunset photography spot with the city unfolding in the distance.

Boboli Gardens

Historic, sculpted gardens behind the Pitti Palace offering quiet paths and artful vistas.

Basilica di Santa Croce

Gothic church with notable tombs and frescoes; great square photography and nearby lanes.

San Miniato al Monte

Romantic hilltop church with sweeping city panoramas and sunset light.

Culinary Guide

Food in Florence

Florence offers a rich Tuscan cuisine centered on seasonal ingredients, hearty dishes, and rustic breads. Expect rich soups, grilled meats, fresh vegetables, olive oil, and excellent wines from nearby Chianti and beyond.

Florence Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Bistecca alla Fiorentina

Thick, bone-in T-bone steak cooked very briefly over high heat; best at traditional trattorie and osterie.

Must-Try!

Ribollita

A hearty bread and vegetable soup, often with cabbage and beans, perfect for cooler days.

Pappa al pomodoro

Tomato-and-bread soup flavored with garlic and basil; rustic and deeply comforting.

Lampredotto

Traditional Florentine tripe sandwich, usually served on a bread roll with salsa verde.

Cantucci with Vin Santo

Crisp almond biscuits dipped in a sweet dessert wine.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Mercato Centrale Firenze

Renovated market offering prepared foods and fresh Tuscan ingredients; great for sampling a variety of local flavors.

Mercato di Sant'Ambrogio

Local market with everyday produce, cheeses, and ready-to-eat options; a less touristy alternative.

Lampredotto stands near Santa Croce

Classic street-food stalls offering lampredotto sandwiches for a quick, iconic bite.

Climate Guide

Weather

Florence experiences a Mediterranean climate with hot summers and cool, damp winters. Spring and fall are mild and pleasant, ideal for walking tours and outdoor meals; summer can be very hot and humid, while winter brings cool air and occasional rain.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greeting

A polite buongiorno/buonasera is appreciated; a handshake or a light kiss on both cheeks among friends.

Religious sites

Dress modestly in churches; shoulders and knees should be covered for entry.

Conversation

Learning a few Italian phrases is valued; greet before asking questions and speak calmly in public spaces.

Safety Guide

Safety

Florence is generally safe for visitors, but pickpockets target crowded areas, especially around major attractions and on public transport. Keep valuables secure, use hotel safes, and stay aware in busy streets and markets after dark.

Tipping in Florence

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Service charges are often included in restaurants; rounding up or leaving a few euros for good service is common in informal settings.

Payment Methods

Cash and card are widely accepted; carry some cash for markets and small vendors; most places also accept contactless payments.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Pleasant temperatures, blooming terraces, and manageable crowds; great for outdoor dining and early museum visits.

Summer

Hot days with high humidity and peak tourist crowds; seek shade, hydrate, and plan visits to indoor spaces or early mornings.

Autumn

Mild weather with golden light; ideal for photography and wine country day trips.

Winter

Cool to cold with occasional rain; many museums indoors and holiday markets in December.

Nightlife Guide

Florence at Night

Florence offers a refined nightlife centered in Oltrarno (Santo Spirito) and the Santa Croce area with wine bars, casual trattorias, and intimate live music venues. Expect aperitivo spots, late-night gelato runs, and occasional jazz or classical performances in smaller venues. The scene is relaxed compared to larger cities, with many places closing earlier in winter and picking up later in spring and summer.

Hiking in Florence

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Fiesole Hills Trail

Elevated paths above Florence with sweeping city views and ancient ruins.

Monte Morello Forest Trails

Extensive woodland north of Florence with longer trekking routes.

Chianti Countryside Walks

Wine-country trails through vineyards and medieval villages just outside Florence.

Airports

How to reach Florence by plane.

Florence Airport (Amerigo Vespucci FLR)

Located about 4-5 km from the city center; easy access by tram line T2 or taxi.

Pisa International Airport (Galileo Galilei, PSA)

About 1 hour by train from Florence; serves many international and budget flights.

Getting Around

Walkability

Florence's historic center is highly walkable with extensive pedestrian zones. Central neighborhoods are compact, making most attractions reachable on foot; buses and a tram network connect the outskirts. Be mindful of ZTL restrictions when driving and plan parking accordingly.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Locals (Fiorentini)

Long-standing residents with strong regional identity and pride in art, food, and traditions.

Students and Academics

A large student presence from local universities focused on arts, humanities, and culture.

Tourists and Expats

International visitors and a growing expat community attracted by culture and the Tuscan lifestyle.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Soccer)

Fiorentina is the city club; soccer is the most popular sport in Florence and Italy.

Cycling

Hilly Tuscany offers scenic routes for road cycling and mountain biking.

Basketball

Local teams and casual leagues; accessible at public courts and arenas.

Transportation

Traffic

Florence has limited car access in the historic center; ZTL zones restrict vehicle entry. Buses and trams serve the city well; parking near the center is expensive and scarce. Walking and cycling are efficient within the core.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Florence.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Ribollita, pappa al pomodoro, grilled vegetables, and vegetable-forward soups are abundant; inform staff about any dairy or egg restrictions and seek pesto or olive oil-based dishes when needed.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Italy has universal healthcare; visitors can use public or private facilities with international health insurance. EU residents can use the EHIC; non-EU travelers should carry travel insurance that covers medical care. Pharmacies are widespread and English-speaking doctors can be found in private clinics.

Discover Italy

Read more in our Italy 2025 Travel Guide.

Italy Travel Guide