Things To Do
in Gifu

Gifu is a historic city in central Japan set along the Nagara River, offering a mix of castle ruins, riverside scenery, and traditional crafts. It serves as a gateway to the surrounding nature and UNESCO-listed Shirakawa-go, while preserving a calm urban rhythm with excellent local cuisine. The city is known for Gifu Castle on Mount Kinka and the summer Ukai cormorant fishing on the Nagara River.

Visitors can enjoy lush parks, riverside strolls, and easy day trips to scenic valleys and historic villages.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Historic Center
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the Gifu Castle, perched atop Mount Kinka. Enjoy a scenic hike up the mountain, taking in the panoramic views of the city and surrounding landscapes. Don't forget to stop by the castle's museum to learn about its rich history.

afternoon
:

After descending, explore the historic Sanmachi Suji district, where traditional wooden houses line the streets. Sample local delicacies like 'Hida beef' at one of the many charming restaurants. Visit the Gifu City Museum of History to delve deeper into the region's cultural heritage.

evening
:

As the sun sets, stroll along the Nagaragawa River, where you can enjoy the illuminated cityscape. Dine at a riverside restaurant, savoring local cuisine while listening to the gentle flow of the water. End your day with a visit to a traditional onsen to unwind and relax.

day 2
Cultural Immersion at Local Temples
morning
:

Begin your day at the historic Kinkazan Kanon-ji Temple, known for its serene atmosphere and beautiful gardens. Participate in a morning meditation session led by a local monk, allowing yourself to connect with the tranquility of the surroundings. Capture stunning photographs of the temple's architecture and nature.

afternoon
:

Head to the nearby Shoho-ji Temple to explore its unique rock gardens and intricate wooden structures. Enjoy a traditional tea ceremony here, learning about the significance of this age-old practice. Take some time to reflect in the peaceful surroundings, absorbing the spiritual ambiance.

evening
:

Wrap up the day with a visit to the nearby Gifu Great Buddha, where you can witness a spectacular sunset casting golden hues across the statue. Enjoy dinner at a local izakaya, sampling a variety of small dishes and drinks. Consider taking a leisurely walk around the area to appreciate the night lights.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍜Meal at inexpensive restaurant$8-12
🍱Meal for two at a mid-range restaurant$25-40
🚆Public transport ticket (one-way)$2-4
🏨Mid-range hotel per night$70-130
🛍️Souvenir/shopping$15-40

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich history and riverside scenery
  • Access to Shirakawa-go and scenic day trips
  • Safe, walkable center with friendly locals
  • Delicious river fish and rustic miso flavors
  • Limited English in some areas
  • Smaller nightlife scene compared to big cities
  • Travel times to certain areas can be longer
  • Seasonal crowds at popular viewpoints
  • "こんにちは (Konnichiwa)" - Hello
  • "おはようございます (Ohayou gozaimasu)" - Good morning
  • "すみません (Sumimasen)" - Excuse me / I'm sorry
  • "駅はどこですか? (Eki wa doko desu ka?)" - Where is the station?
  • "これはいくらですか? (Kore wa ikura desu ka?)" - How much is this?
  • "英語を話せますか? (Eigo o hanasemasu ka?)" - Do you speak English?
  • "ありがとうございます (Arigatou gozaimasu)" - Thank you
  • "失礼します (Shitsurei shimasu)" - Excuse me / Goodbye

Places to Visit in Gifu

Visit one of these nice places.

Gifu Castle Observatory (Mt. Kinka)

Sweeping views over the city and Nagara River, especially at sunrise or sunset.

Nagara River Promenade

Wide riverbanks and bridges perfect for long exposure and golden-hour photography.

Higashiyama District (historic street near the river)

Quiet lanes with traditional storefronts and atmospheric night photography.

Ogimachi (Shirakawa-go) Lookouts

Classic thatched-roof houses framed by mountains when visiting Shirakawa-go.

Culinary Guide

Food in Gifu

Gifu’s cuisine emphasizes river fish from the Nagara River, rustic miso flavors, and seasonal produce from the Chubu mountains. Look for dishes featuring ayu (sweetfish), gohei mochi skewers, and local miso varieties that pair with fresh vegetables.

Gifu Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Ayu no Shioyaki

Salt-grilled sweetfish from the Nagara River, a seasonal specialty found in riverside eateries.

Must-Try!

Gohei Mochi

Pounded rice cake skewered on a stick and brushed with a sweet miso glaze.

Miso Nikomi Udon (regional variant)

Rich miso-flavored broth with udon noodles; enjoyed in cozy city eateries.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Nagara River riverside stalls

Seasonal stalls along the river offering grilled fish and light snacks.

Hirokoji/Hirokoji Street stalls

Local stalls and small eateries where you can try simple bites and sweets.

Climate Guide

Weather

Gifu has a temperate climate with four distinct seasons. Summers are hot and humid; winters are cold with occasional snowfall. Spring and autumn are mild with pleasant touring weather, though spring can be rainy and autumn can be crisp and clear. Pack layers and be prepared for humidity in the summer.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Quiet public spaces

Speak softly on trains and in public areas; avoid loud conversations.

Shoes off indoors

Remove shoes in homes, certain temples, and some traditional restaurants.

Respect for others

Be punctual, bow politely, and use polite language when interacting with locals.

Photography norms

Ask permission where required, especially inside temples or private spaces.

Safety Guide

Safety

Gifu is generally safe for travelers with low crime rates. Practice standard travel safety: secure valuables, beware busy tourist areas, and be cautious around river banks during flood seasons. In winter, wear warm clothing and check weather advisories for snow and icy conditions.

Tipping in Gifu

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

Tipping is not customary in Japan; polite service is typically included in the price.

Payment Methods

Cash is widely accepted; credit cards common in cities; IC cards (Suica, PASMO) work on many trains and some shops; mobile payments are increasingly accepted.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Mild temperatures and cherry blossoms create pleasant walks through parks and riverbanks.

Summer

Hot and humid with peak river activity; plan for Ukai fishing events and long days of exploring.

Autumn

Crisp air and stunning autumn foliage in the mountains and along rural roads.

Winter

Cool to cold with possible snow; cozy onsen trips nearby and peaceful city ambiance.

Nightlife Guide

Gifu at Night

Gifu’s nightlife is modest compared to Japan’s major cities. You’ll find cozy izakayas, craft beer bars, and riverside cafes that stay open into the late evening. Public transit and taxis are reliable for post-dinner outings, but most venues close by midnight. For a broader scene, consider short trips to nearby towns with onsen and nightlife options.

Hiking in Gifu

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Mt. Kinka Summit Trail

Accessible routes to the castle site with rewarding city views; include ropeway option for easy ascent.

Shirakawa-go hillside trails

Scenic hikes around the UNESCO village with valley vistas.

Airports

How to reach Gifu by plane.

Chubu Centrair International Airport (NGO)

Primary international gateway near Nagoya; accessible from Gifu via train, with connections through Nagoya.

Nagoya Komaki Airport (NKM)

Nagoya’s domestic airport; convenient for short domestic hops and access to central Japan; travel to Gifu via rail and bus connections.

Getting Around

Walkability

Gifu city center is compact and walkable, with pedestrian-friendly streets around Hirokoji and the Nagara River. Some areas, such as Mt. Kinka and the surrounding hills, involve uphill segments or a short ropeway ride. Public transit (JR/Meitetsu) helps reach attractions quickly, and a car is convenient for rural day trips like Shirakawa-go. On the whole, most major sights are reachable on foot with occasional short rides.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Families

Many parks, museums, and kid-friendly attractions provide options for a family visit.

University students

A student population centers around the city’s campuses; plenty of affordable cafes and study spaces.

Elderly residents

A significant elderly population with accessible infrastructure in central areas.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Baseball

A popular sport in schools and regional leagues; enjoy community games during warm months.

Soccer (Football)

Local clubs and school teams compete in regional leagues; public fields are common.

Kendo / Martial arts

Traditional martial arts practiced widely and sometimes demonstrated in parks and community centers.

River-based activities

Seasonal paddling and boating on the Nagara River, especially in summer.

Transportation

Traffic

Gifu city relies on JR and Meitetsu rail lines plus local buses; central areas are walkable, with taxis available for late-night travel. Driving is feasible for day trips, but rural routes can be winding and slower, especially in winter. During peak tourist seasons, traffic around Shirakawa-go and popular viewpoints can increase; plan ahead with train/bus timetables.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Gifu.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Many places offer vegetable-focused dishes, tofu, and rice-based options; inform staff in advance about dietary needs.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare in Gifu city is well developed, with hospitals and clinics offering general and emergency services. Major facilities include city hospitals and a university hospital; English speakers are more common in larger facilities, so consider travel insurance and carrying a translation app. Pharmacies are plentiful in the city center, with staff typically able to guide non-Japanese speakers.

Discover Japan

Read more in our Japan 2025 Travel Guide.

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