Things To Do
in Nagano

Nagano, Japan sits in the heart of the Japanese Alps, surrounded by dramatic mountain scenery and tranquil temples. It gained fame as a winter sports hub during the 1998 Winter Olympics and remains a gateway to some of Japan's best skiing and onsen towns. The city blends traditional Zenko-ji temple precincts with easy access to pristine nature, including forests, lakes, and volcanoes.

In every season, Nagano offers a unique mix of culture, cuisine, and outdoor adventure that suits travelers seeking authenticity and outdoor escape.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Historic Zenkoji Temple
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the magnificent Zenkoji Temple, an important pilgrimage site that dates back to the 7th century. As you stroll through the temple grounds, admire the stunning architecture and the serene atmosphere surrounding this sacred site. Don't forget to try the unique 'Omikuji' fortune-telling strips available at the temple.

afternoon
:

After exploring Zenkoji, head to the nearby Zenkoji Nakamise-dori, a bustling shopping street filled with traditional crafts and local delicacies. Sample some 'Gohei-mochi', grilled rice cakes coated in a sweet soy sauce, as you browse through the charming shops. Take your time to immerse yourself in the local culture and pick up some souvenirs.

evening
:

As the sun sets, enjoy a traditional Japanese dinner at a local izakaya, where you can savor seasonal dishes while mingling with locals. Experience the warm hospitality of the Japanese people and perhaps even participate in a sake tasting session. End your evening with a leisurely stroll under the illuminated cherry blossom trees if you visit during spring.

day 2
Scenic Adventure in the Japanese Alps
morning
:

Begin your day with a hearty breakfast before embarking on a scenic drive toward the Japanese Alps, where breathtaking views await. Stop at the picturesque Kamikochi, a beautifully preserved national park, and take in the fresh mountain air and stunning landscapes. Hike along the Azusa River, surrounded by majestic peaks and vibrant foliage.

afternoon
:

Continue exploring Kamikochi by visiting the Kappa Bridge, a popular spot for stunning photographs with the backdrop of the Northern Alps. Enjoy a packed lunch amidst nature, taking the opportunity to soak in the tranquil surroundings. For the adventurous, consider a more challenging hike to one of the nearby summits for panoramic views.

evening
:

As you return to Nagano, relax in an onsen (hot spring) to unwind after a day of hiking. Indulge in the soothing waters and let the stress of everyday life wash away. For dinner, try a local specialty like 'Soba' noodles, which are famous in this region.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$8-12
🧃Soda/soft drink$2-3
Coffee$3-5
🚆Transit pass / single ride$4-6
🏨Mid-range hotel per night$70-120

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Stunning alpine scenery and clean, organized towns
  • Efficient rail network makes day trips easy
  • Excellent hot springs and soba-centric cuisine
  • Wide range of outdoor activities year-round
  • Winter travel can be affected by heavy snowfall
  • English may be limited in rural areas
  • Some attractions are seasonal and require planning
  • "こんにちは" - Hello
  • "ありがとうございます" - Thank you
  • "すみません" - Excuse me / I'm sorry
  • "いくらですか?" - How much is this?
  • "トイレはどこですか?" - Where is the bathroom?

Places to Visit in Nagano

Visit one of these nice places.

Zenko-ji Temple at Dawn

Serene temple grounds bathed in soft morning light, with traditional gates and lanterns framing quiet streets.

Togakushi Cedar Avenue

A long row of ancient cedars leading to Togakushi Shrine, ideal for dramatic, shaded compositions.

Jigokudani Monkey Park

Snowy landscape and hot springs where wild Japanese macaques bath, offering unique wildlife shots.

Lake Suwa Shoreline at Sunset

Expansive water surface with mountains in the distance; golden hour reflections are spectacular.

Ueda Castle Ruins

Historic castle remains with scenic moats and seasonal gardens for moody landscape photography.

Culinary Guide

Food in Nagano

Nagano’s Shinshu region is renowned for soba, hearty mountain fare, and fresh produce like apples and Nozawana pickles. Expect clean-tasting dishes that emphasize seasonal ingredients, with many restaurants offering hot soba, grilled tofu, and seasonal stews.

Nagano Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Shinshu Soba

Hand-cut buckwheat noodles served hot or cold with dipping sauce or broth; enjoy with tempura or grated daikon.

Must-Try!

Oyaki

Seasoned dumplings stuffed with vegetables or greens, often Togakushi-n inspired; a perfect takeaway snack.

Nozawana Pickles with Rice

Salt-cured greens typical of the region; tangy and refreshing as a side dish.

Shinshu Beef (Optional Beef Dish)

Tender local beef prepared as yakiniku or sukiyaki in winter menus.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Zenko-ji Street Stalls

Traditional stalls near the temple offering warm snacks, dumplings, and sweet treats; ideal for a quick bite.

Obuse Market Area

Market lanes in nearby Obuse with chestnut desserts and local produce; great for snacks and souvenirs.

Climate Guide

Weather

Nagano experiences a continental climate with hot summers and cold, snowy winters. Elevation matters: the city center is cooler than lower plains, while the surrounding mountains receive heavy snowfall in winter and milder summers in the valleys.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Quiet on public spaces

Speak softly on trains and in public places; avoid loud conversations and phone calls.

Shoes and slippers

Remove shoes when entering homes, ryokan, certain temples, and some restaurants. Use provided slippers; don’t wear outdoor slippers indoors.

Onsen etiquette

Wash thoroughly before entering the bath; do not soak towels in the water; keep noise to a minimum and avoid swimsuits in traditional baths.

Safety Guide

Safety

Nagano is generally very safe for travelers with low crime rates. Standard travel precautions apply: watch for winter weather hazards in the mountains, keep belongings secure in crowded areas, and use licensed taxis or reputable transport in remote areas.

Tipping in Nagano

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping is not customary in Japan and is generally not expected. Exceptional service is considered standard; simply show appreciation with a polite thank you.

Payment Methods

Credit cards are widely accepted in central Nagano and larger inns, but some rural shops or smaller eateries may be cash-only. ATMs in convenience stores and banks usually accept international cards.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Mild days with blooming sakura and early green hills; great for temple visits and light hikes.

Summer

Pleasant daytime temperatures in the low 20s°C; cooler in the mountains, ideal for hiking and exploring markets.

Autumn

Spectacular foliage in surrounding mountains; perfect for scenic drives and forest hikes.

Winter

Snow covers the Alps; world-class skiing in Hakuba, Nozawa Onsen, and Shiga Kogen; enjoy hot springs after a day on the slopes.

Nightlife Guide

Nagano at Night

Nagano’s nightlife centers on cozy izakayas, craft beer bars, and quiet lounges in the city center. In ski towns like Hakuba, après-ski bars and live music scenes flourish during winter. The scene tends to be low-key compared to bigger cities, but offers authentic local experiences with friendly staff and a casual vibe.

Hiking in Nagano

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Kamikochi (Okuhida region)

A high-altitude valley offering alpine scenery and well-maintained trails; seasonal access with dramatic mountain views.

Togakushi Forest

Forest trails leading to shrines and serene landscapes; suitable for easy to moderate hikes.

Airports

How to reach Nagano by plane.

Matsumoto Airport (MMJ)

Domestic flights; approximately 1–2 hours by train and bus from central Nagano.

Tokyo-area airports (Haneda/Haneda International)

Major international gateways; travel to Nagano typically involves Shinkansen from Tokyo Station or a domestic flight to a regional airport followed by a train/bus transfer.

Getting Around

Walkability

Nagano City is fairly walkable in its core areas, with compact neighborhoods around Zenko-ji and the station. You’ll find pedestrian-friendly streets, but some attractions lie outside the central district and require local buses or a short taxi ride.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Residents

A predominantly Japanese population with a strong local culture and growing number of domestic travelers.

Tourists

Seasonal visitors for skiing, onsen towns, temples, and forested trails.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Skiing and Snowboarding

Renowned resorts such as Hakuba Valley, Nozawa Onsen, and Shiga Kogen attract winter sports enthusiasts from around the world.

Winter Sports and Snow Activities

Snowshoeing, backcountry tours, and ice climbing opportunities in the surrounding mountains.

Transportation

Traffic

Public transportation is efficient, with JR East trains linking Nagano to Tokyo and other cities. In winter, snow can affect road conditions; driving requires caution. Taxis are convenient in the city and towns, while buses connect rural areas.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Nagano.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Many Japanese dishes use dashi (fish stock). Ask for kombu (seaweed) dashi or vegetables-only sauces. Favor soba, tofu dishes, tempura made with vegetable oil, and salads without meat/bonito flakes.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare facilities are centered in Nagano City with hospitals and clinics. For emergencies, major hospitals can provide English-speaking staff or translation services; in rural areas, plan for travel to the city for specialized care.

Discover Japan

Read more in our Japan 2025 Travel Guide.

Japan Travel Guide