Things To Do
in Atushi
Atushi (阿图什) is a small oasis city in southwestern Xinjiang's Kizilsu Kyrgyz Autonomous Prefecture, sitting where agricultural valleys meet the foothills of high mountain ranges. It is a cultural crossroads dominated by Uyghur and Kyrgyz communities, with a relaxed market atmosphere, colorful bazaars and traditional crafts. The surrounding landscape—salt flats, river valleys and the nearby Kunlun/Pamir foothills—makes Atushi a quieter gateway for trekking, pastoral visits and desert-edge drives.
Visitors find a mix of halal cuisine, tea houses and simple guesthouses, and should plan logistics carefully because services and transport are more limited than in larger Xinjiang cities.
Day Trips
Spend a day exploring around
Start your day by wandering through the streets of Atushi's historic center, where ancient architecture tells stories of the past. Visit the local museum to learn about the rich history and cultural heritage of the region. Enjoy a traditional breakfast at a nearby café, savoring local specialties like lamb skewers and milk tea.
In the afternoon, explore the vibrant local market, where you can find fresh produce, handmade crafts, and unique souvenirs. Engage with local artisans and perhaps try your hand at a traditional craft, such as pottery or weaving. As the sun begins to set, find a cozy spot in a local tea house to relax and reflect on the day's experiences.
As evening descends, savor a delightful dinner at a local restaurant, indulging in Uyghur cuisine. Experience the lively atmosphere of a cultural performance showcasing traditional music and dance. End your night with a stroll through the illuminated streets, taking in the beauty of Atushi at night.
Kick off your day with an early breakfast before setting off to the breathtaking Tianshan Mountains, just a short drive from Atushi. Enjoy the crisp morning air as you hike along scenic trails that offer stunning views of the surrounding peaks and valleys. Keep your eyes peeled for unique wildlife native to this beautiful region.
After a morning of adventure, enjoy a packed lunch amidst the stunning landscapes, surrounded by the peaceful sounds of nature. Spend the afternoon exploring hidden waterfalls and serene lakes, taking time to soak in the natural beauty around you. Capture the moment with your camera as you create lasting memories in this picturesque setting.
As the sun begins to set behind the mountains, return to Atushi and unwind at a local hot spring. Enjoy the soothing waters as you relax and rejuvenate from a day of exploration. Dine at a nearby restaurant, sampling an array of delicious local dishes while sharing stories from your day.
Prices
| Item | Price |
|---|---|
| 🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant | $3-6 |
| 🍽️Meal for two at a mid-range restaurant | $15-30 |
| ☕Coffee / Tea | $1-3 |
| 🚌Local bus / minibus ride | $0.30-1 |
| 🚕Taxi short ride (within town) | $2-6 |
Strengths and Weaknesses
- Authentic local culture with Uyghur and Kyrgyz influences
- Gateway to quiet mountain foothills and rural landscapes
- Vibrant bazaars and affordable local food
- Fewer tourists—good for travelers seeking off-the-beaten-path experiences
- Limited tourist infrastructure compared with major Xinjiang cities
- Language can be a barrier; Mandarin and local languages dominate
- Regional travel regulations and security checks may affect plans
- Fewer entertainment options and medical facilities than larger urban centers
- "你好 (Nǐ hǎo)" - Hello (Mandarin)
- "谢谢 (Xièxiè)" - Thank you (Mandarin)
- "我吃素 (Wǒ chī sù)" - I am vegetarian / I eat vegetarian (Mandarin)
- "ياخشىمۇسىز (Yaxshimusiz)" - Hello / How are you? (Uyghur)
- "رەھمەت (Rähmät)" - Thank you (Uyghur)
- "بىر بەلەن سۇ (Bir belän su)" - A bottle of water, please (Uyghur; useful when buying water)
Places to Visit in Atushi
Visit one of these nice places.
Bright market scenes, colorful textiles, stacked fruits and lively vendors—excellent for candid street photography and food shots (ask before photographing people).
Traditional mosque architecture and courtyard gatherings provide cultural context and atmospheric images—respect prayer times and seek permission for interior photos.
Short drives from town lead to viewpoints over the valley and mountain silhouettes—ideal at sunrise or sunset for wide landscapes.
Irrigated orchards and river terraces offer pastoral scenes, especially in spring and summer when fruit trees bloom and fields are lush.
Food in Atushi
Atushi Famous Food
Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food
Rice pilaf cooked with mutton, carrots and fat—ubiquitous at special meals and easiest to find in bazaar restaurants and family eateries.
Must-Try!
Hand-pulled noodles served with a stir-fried mix of meat and vegetables or in broth; excellent for a quick, filling lunch at noodle shops.
Skewered lamb seasoned with cumin and chili, grilled over coals—staple street food in evening markets and roadside stalls.
Baked or fried stuffed pastries often filled with minced lamb and onion; sold widely at bakeries and market vendors.
Fermented mare’s milk (kumis) or salty yogurt drink (ayran) offered in Kyrgyz households and some stalls—try if you’re curious about local dairy traditions.
Food Markets
Explore local food markets
The heart of food life—fresh produce, meat stalls, breads, dried fruits and spice sellers; great for sampling kebabs, naan and pilaf from small restaurants around the market.
When open, stalls sell grilled skewers, flatbreads, and quick noodle dishes; timing and size vary by season, so ask locals where vendors gather after sunset.
Weather
How to Behave
Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior
Respect local Muslim customs by dressing conservatively—cover shoulders and avoid very short skirts/shorts, especially when visiting religious sites.
Avoid entering mosques during prayer times unless explicitly allowed and seek permission before taking photos of people, particularly women.
Hospitality is valued—accepting tea or small food offers is polite. Use both hands when giving or receiving small gifts or tea cups if possible.
Carry your passport or a copy and be prepared for ID checks at hotels, train stations and some public buildings; comply courteously with local officials and security staff.
Safety
Tipping in Atushi
Ensure a smooth experience
Tipping is not widely expected. For good service in tourist transfers or hotel porters, a small tip is appreciated but not mandatory. In bazaars and small restaurants, tipping is uncommon.
Cash (RMB/CNY) is king in Atushi—carry enough for markets and taxis. Mobile payments (WeChat Pay, Alipay) are common in larger stores but may not accept foreign cards. Major hotels may accept credit cards, but do not rely on cards for small purchases.
Best Time to Visit
And what to expect in different seasons...
Cool to mild days with winds at times; orchards come into bloom and markets begin to fill with fresh produce—pack a windproof layer and expect variable temperatures.
Warm to hot daytime temperatures and dry conditions; ideal for exploring but bring sun protection, water and a hat—nights can be pleasant but UV is strong.
One of the best times to visit: comfortable days, clear skies and harvest time for fruits; pack layers for cooler evenings.
Cold with freezing nights and occasional snow in higher elevations; many services scale back—dress warmly and be prepared for limited daytime hours for outdoor activities.
Atushi at Night
Hiking in Atushi
Immerse in an unforgettable hike.
Network of short to moderate trails from valley roads into the lower Kunlun foothills—good for day hikes, photography and pastoral encounters; hire a local guide for safe navigation.
Gentle walks through irrigated orchards and terraces—ideal in spring and autumn for birding and rural scenery.
Explore sand margins and salt flats at the edge of the arid basin; best with a driver who knows safe access points and timing to avoid extreme heat.
Airports
How to reach Atushi by plane.
The nearest major airport serving southwestern Xinjiang; reach Atushi by long-distance bus or private car/transfer. Flights connect Kashgar with Ürümqi and some major Chinese cities.
The region’s major hub and the most common national/international gateway to Xinjiang. Overland travel or domestic flights connect Ürümqi to Kashgar and other regional airports; travel to Atushi from Ürümqi requires a long domestic flight to Kashgar or an overland journey.
Walkability
Demographics
Explore demographics in this area.
One of the largest local groups—Uyghur language, culture and Islamic practices shape much of Atushi's daily life, markets and cuisine.
Kyrgyz communities contribute nomadic traditions, horse culture and dairy-based foods; pastoralism remains important in surrounding rural areas.
Han residents include government staff, merchants and service workers; Mandarin is used in administration and many businesses.
Popular Sports
Explore popular sports in region.
Traditional horsemanship is popular among Kyrgyz and other nomadic communities; locals enjoy horseback riding and related cultural festivals.
Wrestling and traditional strength games appear at cultural events and celebrations, reflecting Central Asian sports heritage.
Like much of China, football is widely followed and played casually in parks and schoolyards.
Traffic
Accomodations
Find the best place to stay when visiting Atushi.
Dietary Restrictions
Tips for restricted diets.
Vegetarian options exist but are limited; ask for vegetable laghman, salads, egg dishes and breads. Specify 'wǒ chī sù' (我吃素) in Mandarin and point to dishes—many restaurants cook with animal fat, so confirm preparation.
Most local food is halal and pork is uncommon. If you need halal certification beyond local practice, check with the restaurant but generally meat is prepared according to local Muslim customs.
Difficult because wheat-based breads and noodles dominate; bring staples if you require strict gluten-free diets and communicate restrictions clearly.