Things To Do
in Dayan
Dayan (Dayan Ancient Town) is the historic core of Lijiang in Yunnan province, known for its labyrinth of cobbled alleys, canals, wooden Naxi architecture and waterwheels. The town is a living showcase of Naxi culture with traditional music, stone bridges and a compact square that bustles with markets and teahouses. Dayan sits beneath the dramatic backdrop of Jade Dragon Snow Mountain, making it a convenient base for mountain excursions and highland scenery.
Tourism and preservation efforts have reshaped the town, so visitors will find a blend of authentic cultural elements and tourist-oriented services.
Day Trips
Spend a day exploring around
Start your day with a leisurely stroll through the ancient cobbled streets of Dayan, soaking in the traditional Bai architecture that adorns the buildings. Visit the iconic Sifang Street, where you'll find quaint shops selling local handicrafts and souvenirs. Enjoy a traditional Bai breakfast at a local eatery, sampling the famous rice noodles and fresh vegetables.
After lunch, head to the picturesque Black Dragon Pool, where you can relax and admire the stunning views of the surrounding mountains. Explore the nearby Dongba Culture Museum to learn about the history and culture of the Naxi ethnic group. Take a moment to enjoy a peaceful boat ride on the pool's serene waters, surrounded by lush greenery.
As the sun sets, return to Sifang Street to experience the vibrant night market, filled with street food vendors and local artisans. Indulge in tasty snacks such as grilled skewers and sweet rice cakes while mingling with locals. End your evening by watching a traditional Naxi music performance, immersing yourself in the rich cultural heritage of the region.
Take a short trip to the UNESCO World Heritage-listed Lijiang Old Town, where you can wander the maze-like streets adorned with colorful flowers and traditional wooden buildings. Visit the Mu Family Mansion, a historical site that showcases the architectural beauty of the Naxi culture. Enjoy a cup of locally brewed tea at a nearby tea house while soaking in the morning ambiance.
Spend your afternoon exploring the bustling market area, where you can find unique handicrafts and souvenirs. Don't forget to try the famous Lijiang baba, a local bread, at one of the popular stalls. As you wander, stop by the picturesque Square Street, a popular gathering place for both locals and tourists.
As night falls, take a seat at one of the riverside restaurants and enjoy a delicious dinner featuring local delicacies. The vibrant lights of the old town create a magical atmosphere, perfect for a romantic evening. Cap off the night by enjoying a traditional dance performance by local artists, celebrating the rich cultural heritage of the area.
Prices
| Item | Price |
|---|---|
| 🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant | $3-8 |
| ☕Coffee or tea at a cafe | $2-6 |
| 🚌Local bus / short minibus ride | $0.30-2 |
| 🚕Short taxi ride (within town) | $3-8 |
| 🏨Mid-range hotel (per night) | $35-100 |
Strengths and Weaknesses
- Rich Naxi culture, architecture and live traditional music in a compact, walkable old town
- Close proximity to stunning natural attractions like Jade Dragon Snow Mountain and Tiger Leaping Gorge
- Photogenic canals, cobbled alleys and mountain backdrops ideal for photographers
- Mild climate for much of the year and access to diverse Yunnan cuisine
- High tourist volumes in peak season can make the old town crowded and commercialized
- Altitude can affect some visitors and limit access to higher mountain sites in bad weather
- Some parts of the town are heavily geared to tourists, reducing perceived authenticity
- Payment can be tricky for foreigners who don’t have mobile Chinese payment apps—cash still needed
- "你好 (nǐ hǎo)" - Hello
- "谢谢 (xiè xie)" - Thank you
- "请问…在哪里? (qǐng wèn... zài nǎr?)" - Excuse me, where is...?
- "多少钱? (duō shǎo qián?)" - How much does it cost?
- "我是素食者 (wǒ shì sù shí zhě)" - I am vegetarian
- "我需要帮助 (wǒ xū yào bāng zhù)" - I need help
- "厕所在哪里? (cè suǒ zài nǎ lǐ?)" - Where is the bathroom?
- "干杯 (gān bēi)" - Cheers
Places to Visit in Dayan
Visit one of these nice places.
Offers panoramic sunset and sunrise views over Dayan Old Town with canals and the wooden roofs in the foreground and Jade Dragon Snow Mountain in the distance.
Well-preserved courtyards, carved wood details and classical architecture that convey the town's historical wealth and are photogenic in soft morning light.
Clear reflective waters with pavilions and tree-framed views of Jade Dragon Snow Mountain—excellent for calm reflections and seasonal colors.
Cobbled lanes, stone bridges, wooden facades and working waterwheels make for intimate street photography and candid portraits of daily life.
Various viewpoints around Dayan and nearby villages provide dramatic mountain shots—early morning and late afternoon give the best light and chance for clouds clearing.
Evening scenes with warm lantern light, stalls and performers capture the lively tourist atmosphere and local street food culture.
Food in Dayan
Dayan Famous Food
Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food
A savory or sweet flatbread common in Lijiang—crispy outside and chewy inside; sold at street stalls and small family eateries.
Must-Try!
A Yunnan classic of hot rich broth served with separate raw ingredients you add yourself; widely available in noodle shops across Dayan.
A variety of wild and cultivated mushrooms in a fragrant broth—excellent in mushroom-rich Yunnan, available in local restaurants and specialty houses.
Grilled or stewed meats common in menus around Lijiang, often served with local spices; try at family-run eateries or mountain restaurants.
Food Markets
Explore local food markets
Street stalls near the central square offering snacks like grilled skewers, baba, sweets, fruit and quick noodle bowls; ideal for sampling small bites at modest prices.
Morning markets around Lijiang and nearby villages sell fresh mushrooms, herbs, cured meats and pickles—good for buying picnic ingredients or admiring local produce.
Weather
How to Behave
Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior
Show polite deference to elders and local customs; greet with a nod or simple Mandarin greeting. In smaller villages, conservative dress and modest behavior are appreciated.
Always ask permission before photographing people, especially members of ethnic minorities; some may view photography as intrusive or expect a small fee.
Remove hats, speak quietly, avoid stepping on thresholds and follow signs; do not touch religious objects without permission.
Bargaining is common in markets and small stalls—do so politely. Fixed-price shops and restaurants are not appropriate for haggling.
Safety
Tipping in Dayan
Ensure a smooth experience
Tipping is not a deep-rooted custom in China; small tips are appreciated for private guides or drivers in tourist areas but not mandatory. Hotels and restaurants generally do not expect tips, though higher-end tourist services may accept or appreciate gratuities.
China is highly cashless—Alipay and WeChat Pay dominate in stores and restaurants, but many small stalls and rural vendors accept only cash. International credit cards are commonly accepted at hotels and larger restaurants, but bring enough RMB cash and consider a pre-funded mobile payment option or a local SIM for mobile payments.
ATMs are available in Lijiang but may charge fees; exchange some currency in advance or use major banks. Inform your bank about travel to avoid card blocks.
Best Time to Visit
And what to expect in different seasons...
Mild temperatures, awakening greenery and blooming flowers make spring pleasant for walking and photography; bring layers as mornings can be cool.
Warm but often wet—this is the rainy season with afternoon showers and thunderstorms; cloud cover can obscure mountain views but makes the countryside lush.
Clear skies, crisp air and excellent visibility of Jade Dragon Snow Mountain—one of the best seasons for sightseeing and outdoor activities.
Cool to cold nights and chilly days in town; higher elevations may have snow—lower crowds and clear skies but dress warmly and be prepared for temperature swings.
Dayan at Night
Hiking in Dayan
Immerse in an unforgettable hike.
One of China’s deepest river canyons with scenic trails ranging from short viewpoint walks to strenuous multi-day treks—accessible as a day trip or part of longer hikes.
Lower-elevation trails and alpine meadows around the mountain are suitable for guided hikes; higher routes require acclimatization and often a guide.
Gentler village and farmland walks connecting Shuhe, Baisha and surrounding terraces—good for half-day hikes and cultural exploration.
Short hikes and viewpoints near the river offer dramatic canyon and river-bend photography, often combined with Tiger Leaping Gorge trips.
Airports
How to reach Dayan by plane.
The closest airport, roughly 25–45 minutes by car to Lijiang/Dayan depending on traffic; offers domestic flights to Kunming, Chengdu, Beijing and other Chinese cities.
Major regional hub about 3–4 hours by road from Lijiang; useful for international connections and a wider range of domestic flights.
Located in Shangri-La (Zhongdian), a longer drive northwest—an option if combining travel around northwest Yunnan, with limited domestic services.
Walkability
Demographics
Explore demographics in this area.
The Naxi (or Nakhi) people are the primary ethnic group associated with Dayan’s cultural heritage; their language, music, Dongba script and traditions are visible in the town.
Han settlers form a significant portion of the population, contributing to the town’s commerce, restaurants and services.
Nearby regions host other ethnic groups—Bai, Yi and Tibetan communities—whose cultural elements appear in festivals, handicrafts and cuisine.
Dayan receives many domestic tourists from across China and international visitors seeking culture and mountain access, which shapes the local economy and services.
Popular Sports
Explore popular sports in region.
Due to proximity to Jade Dragon Snow Mountain and Tiger Leaping Gorge, hiking and mountain activities are very popular among locals and visitors alike.
In surrounding highland and Tibetan-influenced areas, horse riding and small-scale races or displays are culturally significant and common in festivals.
Like much of China, basketball and soccer are widely played recreationally in towns and villages around Lijiang.
Traffic
Accomodations
Find the best place to stay when visiting Dayan.
Dietary Restrictions
Tips for restricted diets.
Yunnan is vegetable- and mushroom-rich, so vegetarians can find many dishes, but restaurants may use meat-based broths—ask (in Mandarin or with a translation) for no meat or broth-free options.
Vegan options exist but are less common—stick to vegetable dishes, cold plates, mushrooms and vegetable stir-fries, and confirm no animal products in sauces (egg or fish sauce).
Rice-based dishes and many soups are gluten-free, but wheat-based flatbreads and soy sauce are common—ask about ingredients and avoid fried batter items if unsure.
Language barriers can complicate allergy communication—bring translations for key allergens and prefer reputable restaurants for serious dietary needs.