Things To Do
in Dayan

Dayan (Dayan Ancient Town) is the historic core of Lijiang in Yunnan province, known for its labyrinth of cobbled alleys, canals, wooden Naxi architecture and waterwheels. The town is a living showcase of Naxi culture with traditional music, stone bridges and a compact square that bustles with markets and teahouses. Dayan sits beneath the dramatic backdrop of Jade Dragon Snow Mountain, making it a convenient base for mountain excursions and highland scenery.

Tourism and preservation efforts have reshaped the town, so visitors will find a blend of authentic cultural elements and tourist-oriented services.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Historic Center
morning
:

Start your day with a leisurely stroll through the ancient cobbled streets of Dayan, soaking in the traditional Bai architecture that adorns the buildings. Visit the iconic Sifang Street, where you'll find quaint shops selling local handicrafts and souvenirs. Enjoy a traditional Bai breakfast at a local eatery, sampling the famous rice noodles and fresh vegetables.

afternoon
:

After lunch, head to the picturesque Black Dragon Pool, where you can relax and admire the stunning views of the surrounding mountains. Explore the nearby Dongba Culture Museum to learn about the history and culture of the Naxi ethnic group. Take a moment to enjoy a peaceful boat ride on the pool's serene waters, surrounded by lush greenery.

evening
:

As the sun sets, return to Sifang Street to experience the vibrant night market, filled with street food vendors and local artisans. Indulge in tasty snacks such as grilled skewers and sweet rice cakes while mingling with locals. End your evening by watching a traditional Naxi music performance, immersing yourself in the rich cultural heritage of the region.

day 2
Visiting Lijiang Old Town
morning
:

Take a short trip to the UNESCO World Heritage-listed Lijiang Old Town, where you can wander the maze-like streets adorned with colorful flowers and traditional wooden buildings. Visit the Mu Family Mansion, a historical site that showcases the architectural beauty of the Naxi culture. Enjoy a cup of locally brewed tea at a nearby tea house while soaking in the morning ambiance.

afternoon
:

Spend your afternoon exploring the bustling market area, where you can find unique handicrafts and souvenirs. Don't forget to try the famous Lijiang baba, a local bread, at one of the popular stalls. As you wander, stop by the picturesque Square Street, a popular gathering place for both locals and tourists.

evening
:

As night falls, take a seat at one of the riverside restaurants and enjoy a delicious dinner featuring local delicacies. The vibrant lights of the old town create a magical atmosphere, perfect for a romantic evening. Cap off the night by enjoying a traditional dance performance by local artists, celebrating the rich cultural heritage of the area.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$3-8
Coffee or tea at a cafe$2-6
🚌Local bus / short minibus ride$0.30-2
🚕Short taxi ride (within town)$3-8
🏨Mid-range hotel (per night)$35-100

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich Naxi culture, architecture and live traditional music in a compact, walkable old town
  • Close proximity to stunning natural attractions like Jade Dragon Snow Mountain and Tiger Leaping Gorge
  • Photogenic canals, cobbled alleys and mountain backdrops ideal for photographers
  • Mild climate for much of the year and access to diverse Yunnan cuisine
  • High tourist volumes in peak season can make the old town crowded and commercialized
  • Altitude can affect some visitors and limit access to higher mountain sites in bad weather
  • Some parts of the town are heavily geared to tourists, reducing perceived authenticity
  • Payment can be tricky for foreigners who don’t have mobile Chinese payment apps—cash still needed
  • "你好 (nǐ hǎo)" - Hello
  • "谢谢 (xiè xie)" - Thank you
  • "请问…在哪里? (qǐng wèn... zài nǎr?)" - Excuse me, where is...?
  • "多少钱? (duō shǎo qián?)" - How much does it cost?
  • "我是素食者 (wǒ shì sù shí zhě)" - I am vegetarian
  • "我需要帮助 (wǒ xū yào bāng zhù)" - I need help
  • "厕所在哪里? (cè suǒ zài nǎ lǐ?)" - Where is the bathroom?
  • "干杯 (gān bēi)" - Cheers

Places to Visit in Dayan

Visit one of these nice places.

Wangu (Lion) Hill / Wangu Pagoda

Offers panoramic sunset and sunrise views over Dayan Old Town with canals and the wooden roofs in the foreground and Jade Dragon Snow Mountain in the distance.

Mufu Palace (Mu's Residence)

Well-preserved courtyards, carved wood details and classical architecture that convey the town's historical wealth and are photogenic in soft morning light.

Black Dragon Pool (Heilongtan)

Clear reflective waters with pavilions and tree-framed views of Jade Dragon Snow Mountain—excellent for calm reflections and seasonal colors.

Old Town Alleys and Waterwheels

Cobbled lanes, stone bridges, wooden facades and working waterwheels make for intimate street photography and candid portraits of daily life.

Jade Dragon Snow Mountain Viewpoints

Various viewpoints around Dayan and nearby villages provide dramatic mountain shots—early morning and late afternoon give the best light and chance for clouds clearing.

Night Market and Lantern-lit Streets

Evening scenes with warm lantern light, stalls and performers capture the lively tourist atmosphere and local street food culture.

Culinary Guide

Food in Dayan

Dayan's food scene reflects Yunnan's rich, ingredient-driven cuisine and Naxi traditions: expect abundant mushrooms, fresh herbs, flatbreads, hearty stews, noodle dishes and regional specialties influenced by highland farming and trade routes.

Dayan Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Naxi Baba (纳西粑粑)

A savory or sweet flatbread common in Lijiang—crispy outside and chewy inside; sold at street stalls and small family eateries.

Must-Try!

Crossing-the-bridge noodles (过桥米线)

A Yunnan classic of hot rich broth served with separate raw ingredients you add yourself; widely available in noodle shops across Dayan.

Yunnan Mushroom Hotpot

A variety of wild and cultivated mushrooms in a fragrant broth—excellent in mushroom-rich Yunnan, available in local restaurants and specialty houses.

Yak or Local Highland Lamb

Grilled or stewed meats common in menus around Lijiang, often served with local spices; try at family-run eateries or mountain restaurants.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Dayan Night Market / Old Town Stalls

Street stalls near the central square offering snacks like grilled skewers, baba, sweets, fruit and quick noodle bowls; ideal for sampling small bites at modest prices.

Local Produce Markets

Morning markets around Lijiang and nearby villages sell fresh mushrooms, herbs, cured meats and pickles—good for buying picnic ingredients or admiring local produce.

Climate Guide

Weather

Dayan sits on a high plateau with a mild but variable highland climate: temperatures have strong diurnal swings (warm days, cool nights), a wet summer (monsoon-influenced) and dry winters with clear skies. Elevation increases the intensity of sun and the likelihood of chilly weather, so layering, sun protection and awareness of rapid weather changes are important year-round.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for Elders and Customs

Show polite deference to elders and local customs; greet with a nod or simple Mandarin greeting. In smaller villages, conservative dress and modest behavior are appreciated.

Photography Sensitivity

Always ask permission before photographing people, especially members of ethnic minorities; some may view photography as intrusive or expect a small fee.

Temple and Sacred Site Behavior

Remove hats, speak quietly, avoid stepping on thresholds and follow signs; do not touch religious objects without permission.

Bargaining

Bargaining is common in markets and small stalls—do so politely. Fixed-price shops and restaurants are not appropriate for haggling.

Safety Guide

Safety

Dayan is generally safe for tourists with low violent crime, but common-sense precautions apply: watch for pickpockets in crowded tourist areas, be cautious on slippery cobbles after rain, avoid unlicensed taxis and confirm fares in advance, and be aware of altitude-related symptoms (headache, dizziness). Tap water is not potable—use bottled or boiled water. Always carry emergency contact numbers and travel insurance that covers high-altitude and evacuation if necessary.

Tipping in Dayan

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping is not a deep-rooted custom in China; small tips are appreciated for private guides or drivers in tourist areas but not mandatory. Hotels and restaurants generally do not expect tips, though higher-end tourist services may accept or appreciate gratuities.

Payment Methods

China is highly cashless—Alipay and WeChat Pay dominate in stores and restaurants, but many small stalls and rural vendors accept only cash. International credit cards are commonly accepted at hotels and larger restaurants, but bring enough RMB cash and consider a pre-funded mobile payment option or a local SIM for mobile payments.

ATMs and Currency

ATMs are available in Lijiang but may charge fees; exchange some currency in advance or use major banks. Inform your bank about travel to avoid card blocks.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring (March–May)

Mild temperatures, awakening greenery and blooming flowers make spring pleasant for walking and photography; bring layers as mornings can be cool.

Summer (June–August)

Warm but often wet—this is the rainy season with afternoon showers and thunderstorms; cloud cover can obscure mountain views but makes the countryside lush.

Autumn (September–November)

Clear skies, crisp air and excellent visibility of Jade Dragon Snow Mountain—one of the best seasons for sightseeing and outdoor activities.

Winter (December–February)

Cool to cold nights and chilly days in town; higher elevations may have snow—lower crowds and clear skies but dress warmly and be prepared for temperature swings.

Nightlife Guide

Dayan at Night

Dayan's nightlife is largely centered around the Old Town: lantern-lit alleys host night markets, bars and teahouses with live Naxi music, acoustic performances and small clubs aimed at tourists. Entertainment leans toward early-to-mid evening cultural shows and relaxed bar scenes; it’s not a late-night mega-club city but offers atmospheric music venues and social bars until late.

Hiking in Dayan

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Tiger Leaping Gorge

One of China’s deepest river canyons with scenic trails ranging from short viewpoint walks to strenuous multi-day treks—accessible as a day trip or part of longer hikes.

Jade Dragon Snow Mountain Trails

Lower-elevation trails and alpine meadows around the mountain are suitable for guided hikes; higher routes require acclimatization and often a guide.

Shuhe and Baisha Village Loops

Gentler village and farmland walks connecting Shuhe, Baisha and surrounding terraces—good for half-day hikes and cultural exploration.

First Bend of the Jinsha River Views

Short hikes and viewpoints near the river offer dramatic canyon and river-bend photography, often combined with Tiger Leaping Gorge trips.

Airports

How to reach Dayan by plane.

Lijiang Sanyi Airport (LJG)

The closest airport, roughly 25–45 minutes by car to Lijiang/Dayan depending on traffic; offers domestic flights to Kunming, Chengdu, Beijing and other Chinese cities.

Kunming Changshui International Airport (KMG)

Major regional hub about 3–4 hours by road from Lijiang; useful for international connections and a wider range of domestic flights.

Diqing Shangri-La Airport (DIG)

Located in Shangri-La (Zhongdian), a longer drive northwest—an option if combining travel around northwest Yunnan, with limited domestic services.

Getting Around

Walkability

Dayan Old Town is highly walkable with narrow cobbled streets and most attractions clustered within a compact area; however the surfaces are uneven and stairways common, so wear comfortable shoes. Motor vehicle access is limited in parts of the old town, making walking the easiest way to explore, but mobility-impaired visitors should plan carefully because of steps and bridges.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Naxi

The Naxi (or Nakhi) people are the primary ethnic group associated with Dayan’s cultural heritage; their language, music, Dongba script and traditions are visible in the town.

Han Chinese

Han settlers form a significant portion of the population, contributing to the town’s commerce, restaurants and services.

Other Ethnic Minorities (Bai, Yi, Tibetan)

Nearby regions host other ethnic groups—Bai, Yi and Tibetan communities—whose cultural elements appear in festivals, handicrafts and cuisine.

Tourists (Domestic and International)

Dayan receives many domestic tourists from across China and international visitors seeking culture and mountain access, which shapes the local economy and services.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Hiking and Mountaineering

Due to proximity to Jade Dragon Snow Mountain and Tiger Leaping Gorge, hiking and mountain activities are very popular among locals and visitors alike.

Horse-related Activities and Local Equestrian Events

In surrounding highland and Tibetan-influenced areas, horse riding and small-scale races or displays are culturally significant and common in festivals.

Basketball and Soccer

Like much of China, basketball and soccer are widely played recreationally in towns and villages around Lijiang.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic within Dayan Old Town is intentionally limited—many streets are pedestrian-only—so traffic congestion is mostly on roads leading into and out of Lijiang, especially in high season. Public transportation includes local buses, tourist shuttle buses to major attractions, taxis and private drivers. During peak tourist times expect delays on the main routes to Jade Dragon Snow Mountain and popular day-trip sites.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Dayan.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Yunnan is vegetable- and mushroom-rich, so vegetarians can find many dishes, but restaurants may use meat-based broths—ask (in Mandarin or with a translation) for no meat or broth-free options.

Vegan

Vegan options exist but are less common—stick to vegetable dishes, cold plates, mushrooms and vegetable stir-fries, and confirm no animal products in sauces (egg or fish sauce).

Gluten-free

Rice-based dishes and many soups are gluten-free, but wheat-based flatbreads and soy sauce are common—ask about ingredients and avoid fried batter items if unsure.

Food Safety and Allergies

Language barriers can complicate allergy communication—bring translations for key allergens and prefer reputable restaurants for serious dietary needs.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Lijiang has hospitals and clinics that handle routine care and common travel illnesses; some medical staff may have limited English. For specialized or emergency care, larger facilities in Kunming offer more advanced services. Carry a basic first-aid kit, altitude-acclimatization plan, and adequate travel insurance that covers medical evacuation if necessary. Pharmacies in town stock common medicines but bring any prescription drugs with you.

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