Things To Do
in Yi Xian
Yi County (Yixian) in Anhui Province sits in the shadow of the Huangshan (Yellow Mountain) region and is famous for its exceptionally well preserved Huizhou architecture and UNESCO-listed ancient villages such as Hongcun and Xidi. The county’s landscape mixes misty mountain foothills, tea terraces and quiet rivers, giving photographers and cultural travelers a compact, atmospheric experience of rural eastern China. Local life still revolves around ancestral halls, small farming communities and a slow pace that contrasts with China’s megacities, while Tunxi (Huangshan City) nearby provides modern transport links.
Yi County is an excellent base for exploring Huangshan’s trails, sampling Huizhou cuisine, and studying centuries-old merchant culture in stone, wood and brick architecture.
Day Trips
Spend a day exploring around
Arrive at Yi Xian and check into your hotel, where you'll be greeted with warm hospitality. Spend some time freshening up and enjoying a traditional Chinese breakfast nearby. Take a leisurely stroll around your accommodations to get a feel for the charming local environment.
Visit the Yi Xian Cultural Museum to immerse yourself in the rich history of the region and learn about its traditional crafts. Afterward, enjoy lunch at a local tea house, sampling some authentic Yi Xian delicacies. Take the rest of the afternoon to explore the bustling streets and engage with friendly locals.
Dine at a restaurant renowned for its Yi Xian cuisine, savoring dishes made from locally sourced ingredients. Post dinner, take a serene evening walk along the riverside, where you can watch the sunset reflecting off the water. Wind down your day by participating in a tea ceremony, a highlight of Yi Xian culture.
Begin your day with a hearty breakfast before heading out to explore the ancient villages surrounding Yi Xian. Visit the picturesque village of Hongcun, known for its well-preserved architecture and stunning landscape. Walk through the narrow cobblestone streets and soak in the historical ambiance.
After enjoying lunch at a local eatery, continue your exploration by visiting the nearby village of Xidi, which is famous for its ancestral halls and ancient trees. Spend time admiring the local artisans crafting traditional goods. Consider a short hike in the surrounding hills for breathtaking views of the countryside.
Return to Yi Xian and treat yourself to dinner at a restaurant that offers a fusion of traditional and modern cuisine. Engage with locals in the evening market, filled with fresh produce and craft stalls, to experience everyday life in Yi Xian. Conclude your day with a nightcap at one of the local tea spaces, enjoying the tranquil atmosphere.
Prices
| Item | Price |
|---|---|
| 🍜Meal at inexpensive restaurant | $4-8 |
| ☕Coffee/Tea at a cafe | $1.50-4 |
| 🚕Short taxi ride | $2-6 |
| 🏨Mid-range hotel (per night) | $40-90 |
| 🎟️Entrance fee to Hongcun/Xidi | $10-20 |
Strengths and Weaknesses
- World-class preserved Huizhou architecture and UNESCO-listed villages (Hongcun, Xidi).
- Close access to Huangshan mountain scenery and tea plantations.
- Rich photographic opportunities with atmospheric villages, canals and misty landscapes.
- Relaxed rural pace with authentic local culture and cuisine.
- Limited nightlife and entertainment options in the county itself.
- Language barrier outside Tunxi — English is uncommon in rural areas.
- Peak seasons and national holidays can be crowded; some attractions charge entrance fees.
- Rural roads can be narrow and public transport between villages is limited.
- "你好" - Hello
- "谢谢" - Thank you
- "多少钱?" - How much?
- "厕所在哪里?" - Where is the toilet?
- "我吃素" - I am vegetarian
- "不要辣" - No spicy, please
Places to Visit in Yi Xian
Visit one of these nice places.
Iconic reflective pools and canals framed by perfectly preserved Huizhou architecture; excellent at dawn and on misty mornings for atmospheric shots.
Narrow stone alleys, carved wooden beams and ancestral halls provide detailed architectural and street photography opportunities.
Rolling green tea fields near Huangshan offer layered compositions, especially in spring when new shoots appear and on foggy days.
Historic commercial street with merchants, signboards and teahouses — good for street scenes, portraits and food photography.
Mist-filled valleys and morning light over horse-head walls and tiled roofs create classic Huizhou landscape images.
Food in Yi Xian
Yi Xian Famous Food
Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food
A regional specialty often braised slowly with soy and spices; available at traditional guesthouses and mid-range restaurants around Hongcun and Tunxi.
Must-Try!
Tender pork belly slow-cooked with soy, sugar and local spices, commonly found in family restaurants and banquet menus.
A fermented tofu with a distinctive aroma and deep flavor, usually fried or braised — try it at village stalls or small eateries for an authentic taste.
Fragrant green tea grown on nearby hillsides; buy fresh leaves from plantations or taste brewed tea at local teahouses.
Food Markets
Explore local food markets
Small vendors sell steamed buns, rice cakes, skewers, and local pasteries; a good place to sample quick local snacks and buy tea leaves.
Weekly or daily markets in smaller villages where you can find fresh vegetables, bamboo shoots, local eggs and homemade pickles — great for interacting with locals and tasting seasonal produce.
Weather
How to Behave
Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior
Don't climb on or touch delicate wooden carvings and ancestral tablets; follow signage and show respect inside ancestral halls and private courtyards.
Some traditional guesthouses may ask you to remove shoes before entering inner courtyards or rooms — follow host cues and use slippers if provided.
Address elders respectfully, avoid loud public arguments and use two hands when offering or receiving gifts or business cards.
Always ask permission before taking close-up photos of people, especially in small rural communities, and be mindful of private property.
Safety
Tipping in Yi Xian
Ensure a smooth experience
Tipping is not widely expected in small restaurants or taxis in Yi County; rounding up or leaving small change is appreciated but not required. In higher-end hotels or private guides, a modest tip is welcome but still discretionary.
Mobile payments (WeChat Pay and Alipay) are ubiquitous in towns; cash (RMB) remains important in villages and small stalls. International credit cards are accepted at larger hotels and some restaurants in Tunxi but not reliable in rural spots — carry cash or enable mobile pay with a local SIM or banking setup.
Best Time to Visit
And what to expect in different seasons...
Mild temperatures, blossoming trees and tea-planting season; excellent for photography with fresh greens and fewer tourists than autumn. Expect occasional rain — bring a light rain jacket.
Warm and humid with occasional heavy rain and thunderstorms; Huangshan trails can be foggy and visibility variable. It’s lush and green but pack for heat and humidity and be prepared for crowded weekends.
Arguably the best time to visit: cool, clear days, stable weather and autumn foliage on higher slopes. Expect more tourists during national holidays (e.g., Golden Week) — book accommodation in advance.
Cold, damp weather with possible snow in higher elevations and on Huangshan; fewer visitors and dramatic snowscapes but some guesthouses and services may reduce hours.
Yi Xian at Night
Hiking in Yi Xian
Immerse in an unforgettable hike.
World-famous granite peaks, pine trees and sea-of-clouds views with a network of well-maintained trails and cable cars; must-book days and prepare for crowds at peak times.
Short, scenic walks linking historic villages, rice paddies and tea fields — ideal for half-day explorations and photography without the steep ascent of Huangshan.
A Taoist mountain with temples, rock formations and quieter trails for those seeking a less-touristed nature and cultural hike.
Airports
How to reach Yi Xian by plane.
The closest airport (about 1–1.5 hours by car to Tunxi and roughly 1.5–2 hours to Yi County depending on destination). Offers domestic flights and some regional international connections; taxis and airport shuttles connect to Tunxi and onward buses to Hongcun/Xidi.
Larger provincial hub approximately 3–4 hours by road; useful for more flight options and connections to major Chinese cities.
Major international airport 3–4 hours away by car or train; viable option if combining Yi County with routes through Zhejiang province.
Walkability
Demographics
Explore demographics in this area.
The overwhelming majority of residents are Han Chinese, preserving traditional Huizhou cultural practices in architecture, festivals and cuisine.
Many smaller villages have older populations as younger people migrate to cities for work, which contributes to a quieter, traditional rural atmosphere.
A steady flow of domestic tourists — especially during holidays — and increasing international visitors drawn to Hongcun, Xidi and Huangshan.
Popular Sports
Explore popular sports in region.
Huangshan nearby makes hiking and mountain activities very popular both with locals and tourists; many visitors plan multi-day treks or day hikes to enjoy sunrise and scenic peaks.
Common recreational sports in towns and villages; public courts and informal play are widespread among locals.
Practiced in parks and public squares, especially in the mornings among older residents as part of daily fitness and social life.
Traffic
Accomodations
Find the best place to stay when visiting Yi Xian.
Dietary Restrictions
Tips for restricted diets.
Vegetarian options exist but Chinese vegetarian food often uses meat-based broths or stocks; ask specifically for '不放肉汤' (no meat broth) and opt for tofu, stir-fried seasonal vegetables and tea-smoked dishes. Temple cuisine or Buddhist restaurants (if available nearby) are the safest vegetarian choices.
Vegan dining is harder to guarantee due to hidden ingredients (eggs, fish sauce, lard). Gluten-free requests are challenging because soy sauce is common; carry a translation card explaining your restrictions in Chinese and buy snacks/supplies in Tunxi supermarkets if needed.
Halal restaurants are limited in Yi County; travelers seeking halal food should plan ahead, use Tunxi’s larger dining scene, or bring provisions from bigger cities.