Things To Do
in Hongshui

Hongshui is a lesser-known city in Gansu province, perched along the edge of the Hexi Corridor. The landscape blends expansive desert plains with rugged mountain silhouettes, offering dramatic sunsets and wide-open skies. The town reflects a mix of Han and Hui traditions, with bustling markets, noodle stalls, and warm hospitality.

It's a quiet gateway to Silk Road heritage, without the crowds of more famous stopovers.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Historic Center
morning
:

Start your day with a traditional breakfast at a local eatery, savoring the flavors of rice noodles and soy milk. After breakfast, stroll through the winding streets of the historic center, taking in the charming architecture that reflects the rich cultural heritage of Hongshui. Visit the ancient temples that dot the area, where you can witness locals engaging in morning rituals.

afternoon
:

In the afternoon, grab a bento box from a nearby market and enjoy a picnic in Hongshui Park, surrounded by lush greenery and serene lakes. After your meal, explore the local art galleries showcasing the works of regional artists, allowing you to immerse yourself in the vibrant art scene. Don't miss the chance to interact with artists and learn about their inspirations and techniques.

evening
:

As the sun sets, head to a rooftop restaurant to indulge in a scenic dinner with views of the illuminated cityscape. Experience a cultural performance featuring traditional music and dance, giving you deeper insight into the local customs. Wind down your day with a leisurely walk along the riverside promenade, where you can enjoy the gentle breeze and night lights reflecting on the water.

day 2
Culinary Delights Tour
morning
:

Begin your culinary adventure at a bustling wet market, where you can observe local vendors selling fresh produce, seafood, and spices. Join a cooking class with a local chef who will teach you how to prepare classic Hongshui dishes, providing insights into the region's culinary traditions. Enjoy the fruits of your labor by savoring the meal you’ve created together.

afternoon
:

Post-lunch, visit a tea house to learn about the art of tea brewing, sampling various types of tea, including the famed local varieties. Engage in a tea ceremony, where you’ll discover the significance of tea in Chinese culture. Afterward, stroll through the nearby streets, stopping at small eateries to taste unique street food offerings from local vendors.

evening
:

As evening approaches, embark on a guided food tour that takes you through the vibrant night market. Sample an array of dishes, including skewers and dumplings, while soaking in the lively atmosphere surrounding you. Finish the night with dessert from a renowned local bakery, indulging in sweet treats that reflect the region's flavors.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$6-12
🏨1 night in a mid-range hotel$30-70
🚖Taxi ride (short within town)$3-8
🛍️Groceries for a week$30-60
Coffee or tea at a cafe$2-5

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Less crowded than major tourist hubs
  • Rich Silk Road heritage and desert scenery
  • Limited English widely spoken in smaller venues
  • Fewer direct international flight connections
  • "你好" - Hello
  • "谢谢" - Thank you
  • "请问洗手间在哪儿?" - Where is the bathroom?
  • "多少钱?" - How much is this?
  • "我需要一张地图。" - I need a map.
  • "可以帮我吗?" - Could you help me?

Places to Visit in Hongshui

Visit one of these nice places.

Zhangye Danxia Rainbow Mountains (Rainbow Mountains)

Colorful sandstone formations visible in clear light, especially striking at sunrise or sunset.

He River Riverside

Serene river scenes with mountains in the distance, ideal for golden-hour reflections and silhouettes.

Hongshui Old Town Walls

Weathered brick and stone walls offering textured backdrops for urban landscape photography.

Desert Dunes Overlook

Rolling dunes with long shadows and dramatic light, perfect for wide-angle desert landscapes.

Culinary Guide

Food in Hongshui

Hongshui’s cuisine reflects northern Chinese flavors with hearty noodles, lamb, cumin, and simple, comforting dishes typical of the Hexi Corridor.

Hongshui Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Lanzhou Beef Noodles (兰州牛肉面)

A classic hand-pulled noodle soup with a clear, flavorful beef broth and tender slices—look for a small, busy noodle shop for an authentic bowl.

Must-Try!

Lamb Skewers (烤羊肉串)

Charred, cumin-scented skewers popular at night markets; pair with flatbread and peppers.

Sesame Noodles with Sauce

Noodles tossed in sesame paste, chili oil, and scallions—great for a quick, flavorful meal.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Hexi Market Street Alleys

Bustling lanes with dumplings, steamed buns, roasted nuts, and grilled vegetables—great for a casual tasting stroll.

Night Market by the He River

Evening stalls offering skewers, grilled breads, fruits, and regional snacks with a pleasant riverside vibe.

Climate Guide

Weather

Hongshui experiences a continental climate with hot, dry summers and cold winters. Annual rainfall is light, concentrated mostly in the late spring and early autumn. Spring and autumn bring pleasant temperatures ideal for outdoor exploring, while winter can be brisk and windy. Overall, the region sees large diurnal temperature swings between day and night.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

A simple nod or handshake is common; address people with formal titles unless invited to use first names.

Dining Manners

Wait for elders to start meals; avoid sticking chopsticks upright in bowls; use both hands when passing dishes at the table.

Photography

Ask for permission before photographing people, especially in private or religious spaces; respectful behavior is appreciated.

Safety Guide

Safety

Hongshui is generally safe for travelers, with common-sense precautions in crowded markets and transit hubs. Watch for pickpockets in busy areas and be cautious when venturing into remote desert outskirts after dark. Carry a basic photocopy of IDs, know local emergency numbers (police, medical), and stay informed about weather and sand/dust conditions that can affect visibility and air quality.

Tipping in Hongshui

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping is not customary in most everyday settings; if you choose to tip, do so modestly in upscale services or guided tours.

Payment Methods

Cash (RMB) is widely accepted, and mobile payments (WeChat Pay and Alipay) are ubiquitous across shops, markets, and restaurants.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Summer

Hot and dry days with cool nights; bring sun protection, plenty of water, and light, breathable clothing.

Autumn

Pleasant daytime temperatures and clear skies; excellent for photography and outdoor walking; dust can appear during transitional days.

Winter

Cold with potential snowfall; pack warm layers, insulated footwear, and be prepared for shorter daylight hours.

Spring

Mild temperatures with breezes; blooming flora adds color, though winds can be strong—dress in layers.

Nightlife Guide

Hongshui at Night

Nightlife in Hongshui is modest but enjoyable: you’ll find lively night markets, tea houses, and small neighborhood bars in the city center. Expect a relaxed pace, with locals often gathering for late-evening snacks, board games, and music in courtyard cafés. For a more active scene, seasonal fairs or cultural performances may be hosted at public squares or cultural centers.

Hiking in Hongshui

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Zhangye Danxia Rainbow Mountains Trail

A scenic hike among multicolored stone formations; best done with a guide for sunrise or sunset photography.

Qilian Mountain Foothill Paths

Alpine-inspired trails in nearby foothills offering panoramic views; suitable for day hikes.

Hexi Corridor Canyon Walk

Water-carved canyons and rock formations; explore with a local guide to navigate routes.

Airports

How to reach Hongshui by plane.

Zhangye Ganzhou Airport

Regional airport serving domestic routes; approximately a 1–2 hour drive from Hongshui. Good for onward travel to major Chinese hubs.

Lanzhou Zhongchuan International Airport

Major international and domestic hub in Gansu; offers more flight options and connections via Lanzhou.

Getting Around

Walkability

The town center is compact and walkable, with pleasant riverside paths and narrow lanes in the historic core. Some sights are a short taxi or bike ride away, and many attractions are best reached on foot with a local map or guide.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Han Chinese

The largest demographic group, forming the cultural and economic backbone of the city.

Hui

A significant minority community with distinctive religious and culinary traditions.

Mongol and other minorities

Smaller communities contributing to regional cultural diversity.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Soccer)

A popular recreational sport in schools and community teams; casual games are common in parks and squares.

Basketball

Widely played in urban areas and school courts; pickup games often form in the evenings.

Cycling

Moderate cycling along city streets or along scenic river routes is common for locals and visitors.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic is generally light to moderate. Public buses connect the town center with surrounding areas; taxis are affordable and ride-hailing apps are increasingly common. Major highways link Hongshui to Zhangye and Lanzhou, with occasional dust-related road conditions in windy seasons.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Hongshui.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Choose vegetable dishes, tofu, eggplant, and mushroom dishes; ask for no meat stock or bone broth and confirm dumplings are meat-free.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Basic healthcare facilities are available in town, with clinics and a regional hospital. For more advanced care or emergencies, travelers typically go to larger cities such as Lanzhou or Zhangye. Always carry travel insurance and any necessary medications.

Discover China

Read more in our China 2025 Travel Guide.

China Travel Guide