Things To Do
in Chang’an

Chang'an is the historic cradle of Chinese civilization, now a dynamic district within Xi'an, Shaanxi Province. It fuses ancient relics with modern development, where tree-lined boulevards sit beside well-preserved city walls and temples. The area serves as a gateway to the Qinling Mountains and a treasure trove of Tang-dynasty culture just a short ride from the heart of Xi'an.

Delicious Shaanxi cuisine and lively night markets make it a compelling base for explorers of northern China.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Historic Center
morning
:

Begin your day in the heart of Chang’an at the iconic Big Wild Goose Pagoda, where you can marvel at the ancient architecture and tranquil gardens. Enjoy a leisurely stroll around the pagoda, absorbing the serene atmosphere and taking in the views of the surrounding area. Don't forget to visit the nearby Buddhist relics museum to learn about the rich history of the Silk Road.

afternoon
:

After lunch at a local noodle shop, head to the ancient City Wall, where you can rent a bike to cycle along its impressive length. Experience a unique perspective of the city as you take in the blend of modern and ancient architecture from the wall. Spend some time in the nearby park, where locals practice tai chi and enjoy the peaceful ambiance.

evening
:

As dusk falls, immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere of the Muslim Quarter, where the streets come alive with the aroma of sizzling street food. Indulge in local delicacies like lamb skewers and dumplings as you explore the bustling market stalls. Cap off your evening with a visit to the Great Mosque, whose stunning architecture beautifully lights up at night.

day 2
Art and Culture Immersion
morning
:

Start your morning at the Shaanxi History Museum, where you can explore artifacts that span thousands of years, providing insights into the region's storied past. Engage with interactive exhibits that bring to life the ancient cultures that flourished along the Silk Road. Take your time to appreciate the intricate jade and pottery displays that showcase the artistic excellence of the time.

afternoon
:

After lunch at a nearby tea house, visit the Tang Paradise, a cultural theme park that recreates the grandeur of the Tang Dynasty. Wander through the beautifully landscaped gardens and enjoy traditional performances that depict ancient customs and folklore. Don't miss the chance to take a boat ride on the scenic lake within the park, offering a picturesque view of the surroundings.

evening
:

In the evening, attend a captivating Tang Dynasty dinner show, where you can enjoy a multi-course meal while being entertained by live music and elaborate dance performances. The stunning costumes and graceful movements will transport you back in time to the era of imperial splendor. After the show, take a leisurely walk around the beautifully illuminated park to reflect on the day's experiences.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍜Meal at inexpensive restaurant$6-12
🥗Meal for two at mid-range restaurant$15-30
🏨One night at a mid-range hotel$40-90
🚇Local transit ticket (one-way)$0.5-1.5
Coffee or tea$1-3

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich history and modern infrastructure in one city
  • Exceptional Shaanxi cuisine and street food
  • Effective public transit and walkable core
  • Crowds at major sights, especially in peak season
  • Air quality can vary and dust can affect visibility
  • Some attractions outside the center require extra travel time
  • "你好" - Hello
  • "谢谢" - Thank you
  • "多少钱?" - How much is this?
  • "请给我菜单" - Please give me the menu
  • "去这里怎么走?" - How do I get to here?
  • "我不会说中文" - I don't speak Chinese
  • "厕所在哪里?" - Where is the bathroom?
  • "可以刷卡吗?" - Do you take cards?

Places to Visit in Chang’an

Visit one of these nice places.

Xi'an City Wall (South Gate)

A sweeping view of the ancient ramparts with the modern city behind you.

Great Mosque of Xi'an and Huimin Quarter lanes

Captures the fusion of Islamic architecture with lively market lanes.

Dayan Pagoda and surrounding gardens

Iconic silhouette with tranquil ponds and pathways.

Evening views along the Bell Tower area

Historic core lit up at night, great for street photography and reflections.

Culinary Guide

Food in Chang’an

Shaanxi cuisine is known for bold flavors, hearty noodles, and lamb dishes. Expect fragrant sesame, chili, and garlic-forward profiles with down-to-earth street-food culture.

Chang’an Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Biangbiang Noodles

Thick, hand-pried noodles tossed in a spicy, aromatic sauce with chili and garlic.

Must-Try!

Yangrou Paomo

Crumbled flatbread in a rich lamb broth with tender shreds of meat.

Roujiamo

Crackling, spice-kicked meat in a warm flatbread pocket.

Liangpi

Chilled mung bean noodles with a tangy sesame- and chili-based sauce.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Muslim Quarter Night Market

Bustling lanes filled with kebabs, paomo stalls, sweet treats, and lantern-lit dining spots.

Climate Guide

Weather

Chang'an experiences four distinct seasons: hot, humid summers; cold winters; mild springs and autumns. Spring is windy and dust-prone; summers bring rain showers; autumn skies are clear and skies are generally pleasant; winters can be chilly with occasional snow.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings and respect

Greet with a polite nod or brief handshake; address elders formally; avoid loud behavior in temples and religious sites.

Photography etiquette

Ask permission before taking portraits of people; avoid photographing in restricted areas; keep voice low in sacred sites.

Safety Guide

Safety

China is generally safe for travelers; exercise common-sense safety: guard valuables in crowded markets, use licensed taxis, and be cautious at night in busy areas. Emergency numbers: 110 (police), 120 (emergency medical).

Tipping in Chang’an

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping is not customary in most places in China; round up for good service; tip more in upscale establishments or hotels if desired.

Payment Methods

Cash is widely accepted; mobile payments like WeChat Pay and Alipay are ubiquitous; some venues may accept cards, especially in hotels and some tourist spots.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Mild temperatures ideal for walking; expect dusty days and occasional showers; bring a light jacket.

Summer

Hot and humid with potential afternoon rain; stay hydrated and wear sun protection.

Autumn

Comfortable temperatures and clear skies; excellent for photography and city walks.

Winter

Cold and dry with possible frost; layer up and plan indoor museum visits on chilly days.

Nightlife Guide

Chang’an at Night

Nightlife centers on the historic core and university districts, with a mix of casual bars, tea houses, and night markets. You can enjoy street-food strolls along lit lanes near the City Wall, catch live music at small venues, or sip tea at traditional teahouses into the evening.

Hiking in Chang’an

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Mount Hua (Huashan)

A famous and challenging hike about 120 km east of Xi'an with steep trails and a cable car option.

Taibai Mountain

Part of the Qinling range; high forested trails and scenic viewpoints roughly 150-180 km south.

Airports

How to reach Chang’an by plane.

Xi'an Xianyang International Airport (XIY)

Main international gateway to Xi'an; connected to the city by airport shuttle, rail, and highway.

Getting Around

Walkability

The historic core and the city wall area are highly walkable with compact streets and pedestrian lanes. Some hills and stair sections exist on the walls; the area also offers many cafés and markets within easy walking distance. Public transit and bike-sharing help cover longer trips efficiently.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Han Chinese

Largest ethnic group in Chang'an and Xi'an.

Hui Muslims

A significant minority around the Muslim Quarter with distinctive cuisine and culture.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Basketball

Popular in schools and community courts.

Table Tennis

Common in clubs and recreation centers.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic can be heavy during peak hours. The city has an expanding subway network (lines 1 and 2 and newer lines). Taxis are plentiful, and ride-hailing apps are widely used; cycling is supported by public bike-share schemes.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Chang’an.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Look for tofu, vegetable-based biangbiang noodles, and egg-free dishes; request no meat stocks or broths when ordering.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare is accessible through large public and private hospitals in Xi'an. For emergencies, dial 120 for ambulance. International travelers should have travel insurance; English-speaking staff are more common in larger hospitals.

Discover China

Read more in our China 2025 Travel Guide.

China Travel Guide