Things To Do
in Ma’ai

Ma’ai is a high-desert town perched on the edge of the Loess Plateau, where basalt ridges meet sandstone gorges. The town blends Han and Hui influences, with mosques, noodle shops, and market stalls lining the winding streets. Nearby canyons, hot springs, and terraced fields offer dramatic scenery just beyond the urban core.

Visitors are drawn by clear night skies, slow-paced days, and a gateway to both cultural heritage and rugged outdoor adventures.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Arrival in Ma’ai
morning
:

Arrive in Ma’ai and settle into your accommodation, surrounded by the picturesque views of the mountains. Take a moment to relax and acclimate to your new surroundings while savoring a traditional Chinese breakfast. A stroll through the quaint streets of Ma’ai will set the tone for your captivating journey ahead.

afternoon
:

After lunch, explore the rich culture of the region by visiting local temples and historical sites. Engage with friendly locals and perhaps participate in a community activity to immerse yourself in authentic Ma’ai life. The colorful markets await, selling artisan crafts and delectable snacks to fuel your adventures.

evening
:

As the sun sets behind the mountains, enjoy a delicious dinner at a local eatery, sampling regional delicacies. Afterward, take a leisurely walk by the river to witness the stunning sunset casting golden hues on the water. Wind down the day by sharing stories with fellow travelers over tea or a local brew.

day 2
Cultural Exploration
morning
:

Begin your day with a visit to a traditional handcraft workshop, where you can witness skilled artisans at work. Participate in a hands-on activity, such as pottery or calligraphy, and learn about the history behind these crafts. This immersive experience will deepen your appreciation for local artistry.

afternoon
:

Head to a nearby village to interact with residents and understand their daily routines and customs. Enjoy a homemade lunch made from locally sourced ingredients, experiencing authentic flavors unique to the area. The simplicity and warmth of village life will leave a lasting impression.

evening
:

Return to Ma’ai and attend a local cultural performance showcasing traditional music and dance. The vibrant costumes and rhythmic movements will captivate your senses and provide insight into the rich heritage of the region. Conclude the evening with a leisurely stroll through the town, enjoying the lively atmosphere.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$6-12
🚍One-way local transport$0.50-1.50
Cup of tea/coffee$1-2
🏨Budget hotel per night$25-50
🛍️Souvenir item$5-20

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and warm, welcoming locals
  • Stunning desert-loess landscapes and dramatic sunsets
  • Compact, walkable town center makes exploring easy
  • Affordable costs relative to major cities in China
  • Limited international flight options nearby
  • Some attractions require short drives or guided tours
  • English spoken less widely outside tourist areas
  • "你好" - Hello
  • "谢谢" - Thank you
  • "请问厕所在哪儿?" - Where is the bathroom?
  • "多少钱?" - How much is this?
  • "你会说英语吗?" - Do you speak English?
  • "我吃素" - I am vegetarian
  • "请给我菜单" - Please give me the menu
  • "这家饭店有清真食品吗?" - Does this restaurant have halal food?

Places to Visit in Ma’ai

Visit one of these nice places.

Loess Valley Vista Point

Panoramic view of the loess hills at sunrise; dramatic layers.

Ma’ai Old Town Roofline

Colorful clay-tiled rooftops with the town’s silhouettes against the sky.

Grand Mosque Courtyard

Symmetry and arches, best captured in late afternoon light.

Jin River Waterfront

Reflections of the mountains and boats at dusk.

Culinary Guide

Food in Ma’ai

Ma’ai cuisine blends Han, Hui, and nomadic influences, featuring hearty noodle dishes, lamb specialties, and spice-forward street snacks. Expect fragrant cumin, chili oil, and sesame seeds in many dishes.

Ma’ai Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Ma’ai Lamb Skewers (羊肉串)

Charred skewers seasoned with cumin and chili; widely available at night markets and street stalls.

Must-Try!

Lanzhou-Style Beef Noodles (牛肉面)

Thin hand-pulled noodles in beef broth with herbs; popular at many eateries in Ma’ai.

Braised Lamb Stew with Vegetables (红烧羊肉炖蔬菜)

Slow-cooked lamb with potatoes and carrots in a spiced broth.

Garlic Noodles with Chili Oil (蒜香拌面)

Cold or hot noodle dish with garlic, sesame, and chili oil.

Sour Pickled Cabbage and Lamb Dumplings (酸菜羊肉水饺)

Dumplings with pickled cabbage, common in winter markets.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Ma’ai Old Market

Bustling daytime market with fresh produce, spices, garlands, and noodle stalls.

Moon Gate Night Market

A lively evening spot with skewers, steamed buns, and sweet snacks.

Climate Guide

Weather

Ma’ai experiences a continental climate with four distinct seasons. Summers are hot and dry, winters are cold with occasional snowfall, and spring and autumn offer mild temperatures and clear skies ideal for visiting.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

A nod or light handshake; address people by family name with title if appropriate.

Temple and Mosque Etiquette

Dress modestly; remove shoes when required; avoid photographing sacred spaces without permission.

Bargaining

Bargaining is common in markets; do so with a smile and polite conversation.

Safety Guide

Safety

Travelers should stay aware in crowded markets, stay hydrated in hot weather, and keep basic valuables secure. When venturing into remote canyons, inform someone of your itinerary and consider a local guide.

Tipping in Ma’ai

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping is not customary in most eateries; in higher-end places a small tip is appreciated.

Payment Methods

Cash is widely accepted; mobile payments via WeChat Pay and Alipay are common across most shops and hotels.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Mild days with blooming almond trees; pack layers and a light rain jacket.

Summer

Hot and dry; carry water, sun protection, and lightweight clothing; be prepared for occasional showers.

Autumn

Cooler days, clear skies, and colorful hills; ideal for hiking and city walks.

Winter

Cold nights and occasional snowfall; warm layers and insulated footwear are essential.

Nightlife Guide

Ma’ai at Night

Ma’ai’s nightlife is low-key and community-oriented. Local tea houses, late-night noodle stalls, and small live music venues provide a relaxed evening atmosphere rather than a party scene.

Hiking in Ma’ai

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Fong Gorge Rim Trail

A scenic hike along the canyon rim with striking rock formations.

Loess Plateau Panorama Trail

Wide, windswept paths offering sweeping valley views.

Desert Oasis Path

A day hike to a shaded oasis with reed beds and clear water.

Airports

How to reach Ma’ai by plane.

Lanzhou Zhongchuan International Airport

Major gateway to the region; about 2.5–3.5 hours by road from Ma’ai; flights to Beijing, Shanghai, Chengdu, and other major cities; taxi or shuttle services available.

Xining Caojiabao International Airport

Regional hub in Qinghai; longer transfer from Ma’ai but good connections to western China.

Getting Around

Walkability

Ma’ai’s old town is compact and highly walkable, with most sights clustered within a 1–2 km radius. Some streets are narrow with stairs, so a comfortable pair of shoes is recommended. Public transport is limited in the core, so many visitors explore on foot or by short taxi rides from the outskirts.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Han

The largest ethnic group in Ma’ai, represented in daily life and commerce.

Hui

An important Muslim community; influences local cuisine and mosque architecture.

Minority communities

Small pockets of Tibetan, Mongol, and other groups in surrounding areas.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Basketball

Widely played by locals, with street courts found throughout town.

Table Tennis

Common pastime in community centers and homes.

Horseback Riding

Popular on the outskirts, especially near the desert edges.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic is relatively light within the town center, with pedestrian-friendly streets. Public buses connect Ma’ai to nearby towns, and ride-hailing apps are increasingly available in larger nearby cities; driving can be slower during market days due to crowds and parking scarcity.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Ma’ai.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Look for vegetable-based dishes and request no meat stock; ask for Chinese vegetarian options (素).

Halal

Many Hui-run eateries offer halal options; ask for '清真' or look for halal-certified signs.

Gluten-free

Avoid wheat-based noodles; request rice or corn-based dishes.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare is available in Ma’ai through public clinics and a regional hospital. English-speaking staff may be limited, so carrying basic medical information and travel insurance is advised. For serious conditions, patients are typically referred to larger hospitals in Lanzhou or Xining.

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Read more in our China 2025 Travel Guide.

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