Things To Do
in Catalão

Catalão is a mid-sized city in southeastern Goiás, Brazil, known for its agricultural surroundings and growing industrial and mining economy. The town blends a relaxed, small-city pace with lively local markets, traditional Goiás cuisine and periodic cultural events. Visitors will find a compact historic center, several green parks and scenic viewpoints over rolling hills.

Catalão is a practical base for exploring nearby countryside trails, waterfalls and rural communities while experiencing genuine interior-Brazil culture.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Historic Center
morning
:

Begin your day with a leisurely breakfast at a local café, savoring traditional Brazilian pastries and fresh coffee. Afterward, embark on a walking tour of the historic center, where you can admire colonial architecture and vibrant street art. Don’t forget to visit the charming Praça Getúlio Vargas, a perfect spot for photos and people-watching.

afternoon
:

For lunch, indulge in a typical Brazilian feijoada at a nearby restaurant, experiencing the rich flavors of the region. After your meal, explore the local artisan shops and markets, where you can find unique handicrafts and souvenirs. Consider visiting the Museu Histórico de Catalão to learn about the city’s fascinating history and culture.

evening
:

As the sun begins to set, enjoy a casual dinner at a local churrascaria, where you can sample various grilled meats and traditional sides. After dinner, stroll through the illuminated streets of the city, taking in the lively atmosphere. End your day with a refreshing caipirinha at a nearby bar, mingling with locals and soaking in the vibrant nightlife.

day 2
Nature Walks in Parque Estadual da Serra de Caldas
morning
:

Start your day early with a hearty breakfast before heading to the stunning Parque Estadual da Serra de Caldas. Enjoy a guided nature walk, where you can observe the diverse flora and fauna of the region. Be sure to bring your camera as the scenic views of the mountains and valleys are breathtaking.

afternoon
:

After a morning of exploration, take a break for a packed picnic lunch amidst the beautiful natural surroundings. Continue your adventure by hiking to one of the park’s viewpoints, where you can take in panoramic views and appreciate the tranquility of the area. Keep an eye out for wildlife such as capybaras and various bird species.

evening
:

Return to Catalão and treat yourself to a delicious dinner at a restaurant featuring local cuisine. Spend the evening relaxing at your accommodation or visit a local bar to unwind and share your experiences from the day. Enjoy a peaceful night, reflecting on the beauty of nature you've encountered.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$6-12
Coffee / bakery snack$1-3
🍺Beer at bar$1.50-4
🚕Short taxi ride (local)$2-6
🏨Mid-range hotel (per night)$35-80

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Authentic interior-Brazil experience with friendly locals and local traditions
  • Convenient base for countryside excursions, hiking and agritourism
  • Affordable food, accommodation and services compared to big cities
  • Good local markets and home-style cuisine showcasing Goiás specialties
  • Limited international flight connections — requires travel via larger airports
  • Fewer specialized services and nightlife options than state capitals
  • Some natural attractions may be on private land or require guides to access
  • "Bom dia / Boa tarde / Boa noite" - Good morning / Good afternoon / Good evening
  • "Por favor" - Please
  • "Obrigado (male) / Obrigada (female)" - Thank you
  • "Quanto custa?" - How much does it cost?
  • "Onde fica o mercado / a igreja / a rodoviária?" - Where is the market / the church / the bus station?
  • "Você fala inglês?" - Do you speak English?
  • "Pode me ajudar?" - Can you help me?

Places to Visit in Catalão

Visit one of these nice places.

Historic Downtown and Main Square

Capture colonial-style façades, everyday street life, market stalls and the parish church at golden hour; good for candid urban shots.

City viewpoints / Mirantes

Lookouts around town offer panoramic shots of rolling hills and sunsets—ideal for wide landscape and golden-hour photography.

Municipal Market and Bakeries

Colorful stalls, regional produce and food close-ups are great for documentary and food photography.

Parks and Riverbanks

Green city parks and any nearby streams or small rivers provide nature scenes and birdwatching opportunities for telephoto shots.

Rural Roads and Farm Landscapes

Photograph red dirt roads, ranches, grazing cattle and agricultural activity for authentic countryside frames—early morning mist and sunset light are especially photogenic.

Culinary Guide

Food in Catalão

Catalão’s cuisine reflects Goiás and central-west Brazilian traditions: hearty, home-style cooking focused on rice, beans, local meats and regional ingredients like pequi and queijo. Street snacks, bakery sweets and churrascarias are common, and markets are great spots to try fresh regional products.

Catalão Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Empadão Goiano

A savory pie filled with shredded chicken, sausage, hearts of palm or cheese—comfort food often found at local bakeries and family-run restaurants.

Must-Try!

Arroz com Pequi

Rice cooked with pequi (a native fruit with a distinctive aroma) and usually served with meat; a traditional Goiás specialty available at home-style restaurants.

Frango com Quiabo

Chicken stewed with okra, often served with rice and polenta or cornmeal—a regional comfort dish in the central-west.

Doces de Leite e Queijo Minas

Sweets like doce de leite and locally produced Minas-style cheese sold in markets and bakeries across the region.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Mercado Municipal (Municipal Market)

The central market is ideal for fresh fruit, cheeses, sweets and quick snacks—try pão de queijo, freshly brewed coffee and regional sweets from small vendors.

Street food stalls and botecos

Look for pastel, coxinha and other common Brazilian snacks at neighborhood bars and street stalls; evening botecos serve petiscos (small plates) and cold beer.

Climate Guide

Weather

Catalão has a tropical savanna climate with a marked wet season (roughly October to March) and a dry season (April to September). Temperatures are warm year-round, hotter and more humid in the wet months and pleasantly mild during the dry winter months. Afternoon thunderstorms are frequent in the wet season; the dry season brings clearer skies and cooler nights.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings and manners

Greet with a handshake or light cheek kiss among acquaintances; use 'bom dia' / 'boa tarde' / 'boa noite' for polite greetings. Being friendly, polite and taking time to chat helps build rapport.

Respect for elders and community

Show respect to older people and local leaders; use formal titles like 'senhor' and 'senhora' when appropriate until told otherwise.

Dress and behavior

Casual clothing is normal, but dress more conservatively for church visits or formal events. Avoid loud or disruptive behavior in residential areas, especially at night.

Photography etiquette

Ask permission before photographing people, private properties or businesses; many locals are open to photos if asked politely.

Safety Guide

Safety

Catalão is generally safe compared with larger Brazilian cities, but petty crime such as pickpocketing and opportunistic theft can occur—use common-sense precautions. Avoid poorly lit streets at night, keep valuables out of sight, and use licensed taxis or ride-hailing apps after dark. For remote countryside activities, tell someone your plans, carry sufficient water, and check weather forecasts before hiking.

Tipping in Catalão

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

A 10% service charge is common in restaurants and may be included on the bill; if not included, leaving 5–10% is appreciated but not compulsory. Tip taxi drivers by rounding up for short rides; tip porters and hotel staff a small amount (a few reais) for assistance.

Payment Methods

Credit and debit cards are accepted at many restaurants, shops and supermarkets in town, but smaller vendors, markets and street stalls prefer cash. ATMs are available, but carry some cash (reais) for remote purchases or small vendors; contactless and mobile payments are growing but not universal.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Summer (Oct–Mar)

Hot and humid with frequent afternoon thunderstorms—expect heavy but usually short-lived rain. Bring a lightweight rain jacket, waterproof shoes for trails and plan outdoor activities for the morning to avoid storms.

Dry Season / Winter (Apr–Sep)

Milder days and cooler nights with much less rain—this is the most comfortable period for hiking and outdoor exploration. Bring a light jacket for evenings and expect clearer skies ideal for photography.

Festival season and special events

Local festas, agricultural fairs and rodeios often occur at various times of year and draw crowds—book accommodation early and expect busier streets and lively nightlife during these events.

Nightlife Guide

Catalão at Night

Catalão’s nightlife is relaxed and centered on neighborhood bars (botecos), churrascarias and live-music venues; weekends bring more activity and occasional festivals or rodeio evenings. Expect a family-friendly early-evening scene with louder events during local fairs; late-night club options are limited compared with larger cities. Locals gather over casual drinks, live sertanejo or MPB music, and street food stalls are common at evening events.

Hiking in Catalão

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Trails in the Serra de Catalão

Local hills and ridgelines offer short to moderate hikes with panoramic views—ideal for sunrise or sunset photography. Trails can be informal, so go with a local guide or ask at the tourist office for recommended routes.

Rural waterfall and stream trails

Small waterfalls and swimming holes are scattered in the surrounding countryside; many are accessible via farm roads or guided excursions—verify access and permissions with landowners.

Countryside farm loops and dirt roads

Gentle loops through farmland and pastures provide easy walking or cycling opportunities and a chance to experience rural Goiás landscapes and birdlife.

Airports

How to reach Catalão by plane.

Aeroporto Municipal de Catalão (local airstrip)

A small regional airfield that handles general aviation and occasional charter flights—limited commercial service; useful for private or chartered access if available.

Goiânia – Santa Genoveva (GYN)

The nearest major airport with regular domestic flights and car hire options; reachable by bus or car (approximately a few hours by road). Good option for onward connections to larger cities.

Uberlândia – Ten. Cel. Av. César Bombonato (UDI)

A regional airport in Minas Gerais with domestic flights and road connections to Catalão; often closer than other major hubs depending on your origin.

Brasília – Presidente Juscelino Kubitschek (BSB)

A large international airport offering many domestic and international connections; longer drive but helpful for international travelers combining flights.

Getting Around

Walkability

The central area of Catalão is compact and easy to explore on foot with sidewalks, shops and markets close together. Outlying attractions, parks and rural sites require a car, taxi or organized tour; walking in peripheral neighborhoods at night is not recommended without local guidance.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Local agricultural and industrial workers

A large portion of residents work in farming, cattle ranching and local industry including mining and processing—this shapes local rhythms and community life.

Families and small-business owners

Many family-run businesses, shops and services provide the town’s social and economic backbone; local markets and trades remain important.

Young people and students

Younger residents and students contribute to cultural life, small-event scenes and the evolving local economy; some travel to larger cities for university or work.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Soccer)

The most popular sport—local amateur matches and youth leagues are popular and community-focused; watching a local game offers insight into daily life.

Rodeo / Equestrian events

Rodeio and country music culture are significant in Goiás; agricultural fairs and rodeo events draw visitors and reflect regional traditions.

Futsal and amateur sports

Indoor soccer (futsal), volleyball and community-level competitions are common recreational activities.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Catalão is generally light compared with large Brazilian cities, with occasional congestion during peak hours or festival days. Intercity bus services connect Catalão to regional hubs; taxis and ride-hailing apps operate in town but may be less frequent late at night. Roads to rural attractions are often dirt or gravel—a high-clearance vehicle is useful after rains.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Catalão.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Vegetarian options are available but not always extensive; typical staples like rice, beans, salads and cheese dishes are easy to find. Ask for 'sem carne' (without meat) and specify no chicken or sausage—many home-style restaurants will accommodate with prior notice.

Vegan/Allergies

Vegan choices are more limited outside larger cities—carry snacks and communicate allergies in Portuguese ('sou alérgico(a) a ...'). Use apps to find restaurants in bigger nearby cities if you need more options.

Gluten-free

Gluten-free requests can be handled at modern restaurants but are less common in traditional spots—plain rice, beans and grilled meats are safe bets; double-check sauces and breading.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Catalão has municipal and private clinics and at least one general hospital handling routine and emergency care. For specialized treatment or advanced diagnostics, patients may be referred to larger hospitals in Goiânia, Uberlândia or Brasília—transport time can be significant, so carry travel insurance and bring details of any medications. Pharmacies are widespread and can assist with basic over-the-counter needs.

Discover Brazil

Read more in our Brazil 2025 Travel Guide.

Brazil Travel Guide