Things To Do
in Uauá

Uauá is a small town in Bahia known for its rugged sertão landscapes and the São Francisco River nearby. The region blends strong rural traditions with warm, welcoming locals and a slow-paced vibe. You’ll find simple, hearty dishes centered on carne de sol, goat, and cassava, often enjoyed in informal family-style settings.

The town serves as a gateway to nearby caatinga scenery and river viewpoints that are perfect for nature lovers and curious explorers alike.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Arrival and Exploration
morning
:

Arrive in Uauá and check into a local pousada, surrounded by stunning landscapes. Take a leisurely stroll through the charming town center, absorbing the vibrant local culture and architecture. Enjoy a traditional breakfast at a nearby café, savoring freshly baked pão de queijo and Brazilian coffee.

afternoon
:

Visit the small but fascinating Museu Casa de Uauá, where you can learn about the region's history and heritage. Explore local artisan shops, where you can find unique handicrafts and souvenirs. Have lunch at a local eatery, experiencing the flavors of the Northeast with dishes like carne de sol.

evening
:

Dine at a rustic restaurant that specializes in regional cuisine, trying out dishes like galinhada. Enjoy the warm ambiance as you mingle with locals and fellow travelers. End your first day watching the sunset over the verdant hills, creating a picturesque backdrop.

day 2
Hiking and Nature
morning
:

After breakfast, set out for a guided hike in the nearby Serra da Capivara National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Marvel at the ancient rock paintings created by indigenous peoples and take in the stunning natural beauty of the area. Keep an eye out for diverse wildlife as you traverse through the varied terrain.

afternoon
:

Enjoy a picnic lunch in the park, surrounded by breathtaking landscapes. Continue exploring the trails, perhaps taking a refreshing dip in a natural pool or enjoying the panoramic views from elevated viewpoints. Consider hiring a local guide to enrich your experience with stories of the land.

evening
:

Return to Uauá and unwind at your pousada, taking some time to freshen up. Head out for dinner to a popular town restaurant, engaging in conversation with friendly locals. End the night by sharing tales of your hiking adventures under the starry sky.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$6-12
Coffee or soft drink$0.60-2
🏨Hotel room (per night)$20-50
🚖Taxi or rideshare (short ride)$1-3
🧺Souvenirs or crafts$3-15

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich rural culture and warm, welcoming people
  • Stunning caatinga landscapes and river scenery
  • Limited nightlife and some facilities outside main towns
  • Travel times to larger cities can be long
  • "Olá" - Hello
  • "Por favor" - Please
  • "Obrigado(a)" - Thank you
  • "Quanto custa?" - How much does it cost?
  • "Você fala inglês?" - Do you speak English?
  • "Onde fica o banheiro?" - Where is the bathroom?
  • "Sem carne de sol" - Without carne de sol
  • "Pode me ajudar?" - Can you help me?
  • "Eu gostaria de..." - I would like to...
  • "Obrigado pela hospitalidade" - Thank you for the hospitality

Places to Visit in Uauá

Visit one of these nice places.

São Francisco River viewpoints

Wide river vistas and golden hour silhouettes provide dramatic compositions of water and scrubby caatinga along the riverbanks.

Historic town center and Igreja Matriz

Colonial-era façades and a quiet square offer architectural details and atmospheric street photography opportunities.

Rural caatinga landscapes at dawn

Soft morning light over scrubby vegetation and distant hills; great for wide-angle and landscape shots.

Culinary Guide

Food in Uauá

Bahian sertão cuisine around Uauá emphasizes hearty, rustic flavors: carne de sol, goat dishes, cassava, queijo coalho, and simple stews made with local produce. You’ll find comforting, filling meals that reflect the region’s climate and farming traditions. Fresh fruit and handmade snacks are common at markets and roadside stalls. Eating with locals in informal settings is part of the experience, so expect generous portions and a friendly vibe.

Uauá Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Carne de Sol com Mandioca

Dried salted beef served with mandioca (cassava). A regional staple often prepared slowly with onions and peppers.

Must-Try!

Bode Assado

Roasted goat, frequently served with rice, beans, and cassava; a common celebration dish in rural areas.

Queijo Coalho

Grilled or fried cheese on skewers, widely found in markets and roadside stalls as a quick snack.

Arroz, Feijão e Farofa

Classic Brazilian sides that accompany most main dishes in casual eateries; expect flavorful, simple preparations.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Mercado Municipal de Uauá

Daily market offering fresh fruit, mandioca, cheeses, dried meats, and ready-to-eat snacks. A great place to sample local produce and chat with sellers.

Markets and roadside stalls

Casual spots along the streets selling grilled queijo coalho, mandioca chips, and fresh fruit juice.

Climate Guide

Weather

Uauá has a hot semi-arid climate with high daytime temperatures year-round. The dry season brings intense sun and clear skies, while the rainy season brings humidity and greener landscapes. Frost is rare, and nighttime temperatures are generally warm but can drop slightly during the cooler months. Plan for sun protection, lightweight breathable clothing, and hydration.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings and respect

Portuguese phrases like 'bom dia' (good morning) or 'boa tarde' (good afternoon) are appreciated.

Photography consent

Ask before photographing people; many will be happy to pose, especially in markets and communal spaces.

Dress and behavior

Respect conservative attire in religious sites and rural communities; modest dress is appreciated in traditional settings.

Safety Guide

Safety

Exercise typical rural-area precautions: keep valuables secure, avoid isolated streets at night, and travel with a local guide or trusted driver for longer trips. Road conditions can be rough in remote areas, especially during the rainy season. Stay informed about weather and local advisories, and carry basic first-aid supplies.

Tipping in Uauá

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping is appreciated but not always expected in smaller establishments. In restaurants, a small tip (around 5-10%) is common if service is good. In casual markets and stalls, rounding up or small tips for helpful service is fine.

Payment Methods

Cash is widely used in markets and smaller eateries. Cards are accepted in larger shops and some restaurants; ATMs are available in town. Carry some local currency for market purchases and tips.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (May-Oct)

Hot, sunny days with little rain; skies are clear, perfect for long outdoor photography and outdoor activities. Nighttime temperatures drop a bit, so bring a light layer.

Rainy Season (Nov-Apr)

Expect more frequent showers, lush vegetation, and potentially muddy roads. Rain can intensify river flows and create dramatic storm-light photography opportunities; carry a lightweight rain jacket and protective gear for gear.

Nightlife Guide

Uauá at Night

The nightlife in Uauá is low-key and community-centered. Expect casual bars with local conversations, occasional live forró or sertanejo performances on weekends, and informal gatherings at community spaces. It’s a sociable scene rather than a large club environment, ideal for meeting locals and experiencing regional music.

Hiking in Uauá

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Caatinga landscape hike near Uauá

Short to moderate hikes through dry forest with opportunities to observe flora and wildlife; suitable for most walkers with basic fitness.

São Francisco River viewpoints trail

Riverside trails offering expansive views, particularly captivating at sunrise or sunset for photography.

Airports

How to reach Uauá by plane.

Salvador International Airport (SSA)

Major international gateway to Bahia with frequent domestic connections; serves as a practical entry point for travelers heading to Uauá.

Petrolina-Senador Nilo Coelho Airport (PNZ)

Regional airport serving the São Francisco Valley; convenient for travelers coming from the northwest region of Bahia and nearby states.

Juazeiro do Norte Cariri Regional Airport (JDO)

Regional airport serving the Cariri area; useful for visitors traveling from the northeast and surrounding regions.

Getting Around

Walkability

Uauá's town center is compact and walkable, making it easy to explore on foot. Rural outskirts require a vehicle to reach trails and viewpoints, and some roads can be rough, especially during the rainy season.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Urban residents

People living in the town core, working in services, markets, and small businesses.

Rural farmers

Families and communities working in farming and livestock across the caatinga and surrounding farmland.

Travelers

Domestic and international visitors exploring sertão landscapes, culture, and river areas.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Futebol (soccer)

The dominant sport; informal games and local leagues are common in towns and communities.

Fishing

Popular along the São Francisco River and nearby water bodies, often enjoyed as a daytime activity.

Transportation

Traffic

Public transport is modest; expect shared vans and minibuses between towns. Road trips, especially to more remote areas, are more reliable with a car or private driver. Local traffic is typically light within the town center, with slower speeds on rural routes and unpaved sections.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Uauá.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

In rural Bahia, vegetarian options may be limited at some spots. Look for rice, beans, cassava, salads, and visible vegetables; ask for the carne de sol to be prepared without meat or request dishes labeled sem carne. When in doubt, request 'sem carne' and 'sem carne de sol' and consider visiting markets for fresh produce to prepare your own meals if possible.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Basic healthcare is available in Uauá through local clinics and a municipal health facility. For more advanced care, residents typically travel to larger cities such as Salvador or Petrolina/Juazeiro, where hospitals and specialists are more accessible.

Discover Brazil

Read more in our Brazil 2025 Travel Guide.

Brazil Travel Guide