Things To Do
in São Sebastião do Maranhão

São Sebastião do Maranhão is a small coastal town in Maranhão, Brazil, known for its warm Atlantic waters and friendly locals. Its landscape blends mangrove channels, sandy beaches, and a rural inland backdrop. Life here centers on fishing, small markets, and community gatherings that showcase regional traditions.

The town offers a gateway to scenic coastlines and nearby natural reserves, inviting travelers to slow down and explore at a relaxed pace.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Arrival and Beach Exploration
morning
:

Arrive in São Sebastião do Maranhão and settle into your accommodation with stunning views of the coastline. Take a leisurely stroll along the pristine sands of Praia do Araçagy, soaking in the sun and the salty breeze. Enjoy a refreshing coconut water from a local vendor as you unwind by the sea.

afternoon
:

Enjoy a traditional Brazilian lunch at a beachfront restaurant, sampling local seafood delicacies. Afterward, explore the nearby dunes, where you can take part in activities like sandboarding or simply admire the beautiful scenery. Capture stunning photographs of the dynamic landscape as the afternoon light casts long shadows across the dunes.

evening
:

As evening approaches, savor a sunset dinner at a popular local eatery, where you can enjoy live music and vibrant culture. Engage with friendly locals and fellow travelers alike, sharing stories and enjoying the rich flavors of Maranhão cuisine. Wind down your day with a relaxing walk along the beach, listening to the sound of the waves lapping against the shore.

day 2
Cultural Immersion and Historical Sites
morning
:

Start your day with breakfast at a quaint café, indulging in fresh pastries and rich Brazilian coffee. Then, head to the historic center of São Sebastião, where you can visit local museums that showcase the region's history and culture. Don’t miss the chance to explore the charming colonial architecture that tells the story of this picturesque town.

afternoon
:

After lunch, join a guided tour to discover the nearby cultural sites and traditional crafts. Engage with local artisans and learn about handmade crafts that are unique to Maranhão. This immersive experience allows you to appreciate the region's rich heritage through firsthand encounters.

evening
:

Return to São Sebastião and head to a bustling night market, where you can sample local street food and vibrant crafts. Experience the lively atmosphere where locals gather to socialize, shop, and dine. End the evening with live performances of local music or dance, providing a true taste of Brazilian culture.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Inexpensive meal (person)$5-8
🥗Meal for two at mid-range restaurant$25-40
🏨One-night stay in budget hotel$40-70
🚖Short taxi ride$2-6
Coffee or juice$1-4

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Quiet coastal town with friendly locals
  • Fresh seafood and scenic beaches
  • Accessible day trips to mangroves and coastal reserves
  • Limited nightlife and fewer high-end options
  • English spoken is less common in smaller venues
  • Public transit can be infrequent between towns
  • "Olá" - Hello
  • "Por favor" - Please
  • "Obrigado/Obrigada" - Thank you
  • "Quanto custa?" - How much does it cost?
  • "Onde fica o [lugar]?" - Where is the [place]?
  • "Pode me ajudar?" - Can you help me?
  • "Eu gostaria de…" - I would like to…

Places to Visit in São Sebastião do Maranhão

Visit one of these nice places.

Praia da Costa

A long sandy beach with low dunes, fishing boats at dawn, and golden hour sunsets perfect for wide-angle shots.

Mangrove Estuary Overlook

Waterways weaving through mangrove forests; ideal for reflective water shots and bird photography.

Mirante do Pôr do Sol

A hilltop viewpoint offering panoramic coastal vistas during sunset with dramatic skies.

Centro Histórico/ Igreja Matriz

Historic structures and a compact, charming streetscape for architectural photography and candid street life.

Culinary Guide

Food in São Sebastião do Maranhão

Maranhão’s coastal cuisine blends seafood, cassava-based dishes, tropical fruits, and rustic regional flavors. Expect hearty, comforting dishes that celebrate the sea and the land, with ingredients like peixe (fish), arroz de cuxá, and fresh coconuts.

São Sebastião do Maranhão Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Arroz de Cuxá

Rice cooked with a tangy sauce made from vinagreira leaves and dried shrimp, a hallmark of Maranhão’s culinary identity.

Must-Try!

Caldeirada de Peixe

A hearty fish stew with peppers, tomatoes, onions, and herbs; often cooked with coconut milk in coastal towns.

Moqueca de Peixe

Fish stewed with tomatoes, onions, garlic, and palm oil for a fragrant coastal flavor.

Peixe Assado com Coco

Grilled or baked fish finished with coconut and citrus; a simple, seaside favorite.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Mercado Municipal de São Sebastião

Traditional market offering fresh fish, cassava flour, tropical fruits, and local snacks; a great place to sample regional produce.

Feirinha de Rua

Weekend street market with grilled fish skewers, tapioca wraps, coconut water, and other quick bites.

Climate Guide

Weather

The region experiences a tropical climate with hot temperatures year-round and high humidity. A defined rainy season occurs roughly from November to April, with drier periods from May to October. Sea temperatures stay warm, making swimming enjoyable most of the year.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

A warm handshake is common; using polite forms like senhor/senhora is appreciated in formal settings.

Dress Code

Casual beachwear for the beach; modest clothing in churches and during visits to more traditional areas.

Photography

Ask for permission when photographing people or religious sites, and respect private property and local customs.

Safety Guide

Safety

Travelers should take standard precautions: keep valuables secure in crowded markets, use reputable transport, avoid isolated areas at night, stay hydrated, and use sun protection. Local clinics provide basic care, but for more serious conditions, head to larger cities like São Luís or Imperatriz. Always follow local advisories and respect local customs.

Tipping in São Sebastião do Maranhão

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping is appreciated but not always mandatory; in many cases a 5-10% tip is customary if service is not included. In casual eateries, rounding up the bill is common.

Payment Methods

Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in town, but cash remains useful in markets and small vendors. Keep some BRL on hand for street snacks and local transportation.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Summer

Hot and humid with frequent tropical showers in the afternoon. Bring sunscreen, a hat, light clothing, and a rain shell for sudden downpours; ideal for beach days but plan for possible weather shifts.

Autumn

Warm days with occasional showers. Great for hiking and mangrove exploration; seas remain calm enough for boat trips.

Winter

Milder mornings and comfortable daytime temperatures; cooler evenings, still suitable for outdoor activities and exploring town life.

Spring

Humid with rising temperatures and intermittent rain. Sea activity remains good for boating and wildlife viewing; pack light rain gear.

Nightlife Guide

São Sebastião do Maranhão at Night

The nightlife in São Sebastião do Maranhão is typically relaxed and community-oriented. Beachside bars offer cold caipirinhas, fresh coconuts, and light live music, often featuring forró or MPB on weekends. In nearby towns you may find small night markets and casual seaside venues; overall, the scene emphasizes socializing with locals rather than large-scale clubs.

Hiking in São Sebastião do Maranhão

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Costa da Baixada Coastal Trail

Coastal trail with ocean views, mangroves, and opportunities for wildlife photography.

Trilha do Mirante do Morro

Hill-top path offering panoramic views of the town and coastline; a pleasant, short hike.

Airports

How to reach São Sebastião do Maranhão by plane.

Marechal Cunha Machado International Airport (SLZ) – São Luís

Main gateway to the region with domestic and some international flights; typically a longer drive to São Sebastião do Maranhão.

Imperatriz Airport (IMP)

Regional airport serving western Maranhão; shorter drive to the town but fewer international connections.

Getting Around

Walkability

São Sebastião do Maranhão has a compact town center that’s walkable for exploring the market, beach access, and the main square. Some neighborhoods and rural roads require a vehicle or taxi for longer hops, and sidewalks can vary in quality. For evenings or longer hops, taxis or rideshare-like options are practical.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Local communities

A mix of Afro-Brazilian and coastal fishing communities, with livelihoods centered on fishing, small trade, and agriculture.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (soccer)

The most popular sport; local games and informal matches are common in plazas and on beaches.

Beach volleyball

Popular on beach fronts during weekends and evenings.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic is light in the off-season. Market days and holiday periods can bring local congestion. Public buses and taxis are common; car rentals are available in larger towns but less so in smaller ones.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting São Sebastião do Maranhão.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Options exist in town centers but can be limited in smaller venues. Look for cassava-based dishes, bean stews, fresh fruit, salads, and vegetable sides; always ask for vegetables and rice with beans as a base.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare is available through municipal clinics and a regional hospital area; for more advanced care, residents travel to larger cities like São Luís or Imperatriz. Carry any necessary medications and consider travel insurance for medical needs during your visit.

Discover Brazil

Read more in our Brazil 2025 Travel Guide.

Brazil Travel Guide