Things To Do
in União

União is a small municipality in Bahia, Brazil, known for its rural landscapes and friendly communities. It sits inland in the Nordeste region, offering a slower pace and rich cultural traditions. The surrounding countryside features rivers, farms, and palm-fringed scenery that evoke classic Northeast Brazil.

Visitors can expect warm hospitality and an authentic glimpse into regional life.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring the Heart of União
morning
:

Begin your day with a visit to the local market, where the vibrant colors of fresh fruits and handmade crafts reflect the lively spirit of União. Enjoy a traditional Brazilian breakfast with pão de queijo and café com leite at a nearby café, soaking in the atmosphere. After breakfast, take a leisurely stroll through the picturesque streets to admire the colonial architecture.

afternoon
:

In the afternoon, head to the stunning Serra do Catutsi, where you can hike through lush trails surrounded by breathtaking landscapes. Bring a packed lunch and enjoy a picnic at one of the scenic viewpoints, taking in the views of the valleys below. As day's light begins to fade, capture stunning photographs of the sunset illuminating the hills.

evening
:

Spend your evening at a local restaurant, savoring traditional dishes such as feijoada or moqueca, paired with caipirinhas made from local cachaça. Engage with the locals, who often gather to share stories and enjoy live music at the venue. End the night with a leisurely walk through the town square, where vibrant nightlife unfolds under the stars.

day 2
Nature and Relaxation
morning
:

Start your morning with a guided eco-tour through the breathtaking landscapes of the nearby Parque Estadual e Municipal do Caldeirão, where you can spot diverse wildlife and appreciate the region's rich biodiversity. As you trek through the park's winding paths, listen to the sounds of nature and breathe in the fresh air. Stop at a tranquil spot to enjoy the beauty around you, perhaps with a light snack.

afternoon
:

After a satisfying morning, head back to União for a relaxing afternoon at a local café, where you can sample some delicious pastries while reading a book or chatting with fellow travelers. Alternatively, visit a nearby farm to learn about local agricultural practices and taste some fresh produce. Embrace the slower pace and enjoy the simple pleasures of rural life.

evening
:

As night falls, visit a local bar for an authentic Brazilian experience with samba music and dancing. Join in the celebrations, as locals often invite visitors to dance and share in the festivities. The atmosphere will be lively and filled with joy, making it a perfect way to immerse yourself in the local culture.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$6-12
🍽️Three-course mid-range restaurant$15-25
Coffee/tea and pastry$1-4
🛏️Mid-range hotel per night$35-70
🚕Taxi ride (short trip)$2-6

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Tranquil, authentic regional experience
  • Warm hospitality and affordable prices
  • Rich local cuisine
  • Compact town with easy orientation
  • Limited nightlife and English proficiency
  • Less-developed public transport outside the town
  • Fewer formal tourist services compared to bigger cities
  • Healthcare options are more basic in town
  • "Olá, tudo bem?" - Hello, how are you?
  • "Quero uma água, por favor." - I would like a water, please.
  • "Quanto custa isso?" - How much does this cost?
  • "Onde fica o mercado?" - Where is the market?
  • "Obrigado(a)" - Thank you
  • "Desculpe, você fala inglês?" - Sorry, do you speak English?

Places to Visit in União

Visit one of these nice places.

Igreja Matriz de União

Historic church with a striking façade and interior details, ideal for architectural shots.

Praça Central e Casario Colonial

Colorful colonial buildings around the central square provide vibrant street photography at different times of day.

Mirante do Morro do Sol

Hillside overlook offering panoramic views of the town and countryside, ideal for golden hour photography.

Culinary Guide

Food in União

União’s cuisine reflects the Bahia interior: hearty meats, cassava, beans, and coconut flavors. Expect robust comfort foods, simple street snacks, and coffee-based beverages throughout the day.

União Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Carne de Sol com Mandioca

Traditionally salted and sun-dried beef served with cassava (mandioca) and fresh onions.

Must-Try!

Baião de Dois

A mounded mix of rice and beans with dried meat and queijo coalho for a satisfying staple.

Moqueca de Peixe

Fish stew simmered in coconut milk with peppers and dendê oil, a Bahian coastal influence adapted to inland markets.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Mercado Municipal de União

A bustling hub for regional produce, cassava, and street snacks like tapioca and fried pastries.

Rua de Feiras

Open-air stalls offering fresh fruit, roasted corn, and regional sweets.

Market stalls in the town square

Seasonal produce and homemade snacks available throughout the week.

Climate Guide

Weather

União has a tropical climate with hot, humid conditions year-round. Temperatures typically range from 20°C to 35°C, with a rainy season in the first half of the year and a drier period in the second half. Humidity can be high, especially in the afternoon.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings and courtesy

Begin with a friendly greeting, usually a handshake or kiss on the cheek in familiar circles. Use polite phrases like 'por favor' and 'obrigado(a)'.

Religious sites and modest dress

Dress modestly when visiting churches; remove hats and speak quietly in sacred spaces.

Language and communication

Portuguese is the main language; attempts at basic phrases are appreciated. English is not widely spoken in smaller towns.

Safety Guide

Safety

Typical safety precautions: be mindful of belongings in crowded areas, avoid poorly lit streets at night, use licensed taxis, and carry water and sunscreen. For medical emergencies, know the location of the nearest hospital and clinics.

Tipping in União

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping in Brazil is common but not mandatory. In restaurants, a tip of around 5-10% for good service is appreciated; rounding up at informal eateries is common. Taxi drivers typically do not expect tips, but rounding up the fare is polite.

Payment Methods

Cash (Brazilian Real) is widely accepted, especially in markets and small shops. Cards are accepted in hotels, larger restaurants, and some markets, and mobile payments are increasingly common.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Summer

Hot and humid with possible afternoon thunderstorms. Stay hydrated, seek shade, and plan outdoor activities for early mornings or late afternoons.

Autumn

Warm days with cooler evenings and occasional rain. Great for outdoor exploration with lighter crowds.

Winter

Milder days and cooler nights; evenings can be chilly. Rain is less frequent, but bring a light jacket.

Spring

Rising temperatures and humidity; expect more frequent showers. A good time for photography with vibrant colors.

Nightlife Guide

União at Night

Nightlife in União tends to be low-key, centered around local bars and plazas. Expect live forró, samba, or sertanejo performances on weekends, with crowds gathering in the central square and nearby eateries. Dining out is the main evening activity, followed by casual music and conversation.

Hiking in União

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Trilha do Mirante do Sol

Scenic hillside trail with panoramic town views and golden-hour photography.

Trilha do Rio da Serra

Riverside trail through small forests with birdlife and shaded paths.

Airports

How to reach União by plane.

Salvador International Airport (SSA)

Major hub with frequent domestic and international connections; taxis and car rentals available for onward travel.

Paulo Afonso Regional Airport

Regional airport serving the interior Bahia region; limited flight options.

Getting Around

Walkability

The historic center is compact and walkable, with most sights within a short stroll. Some hills and uneven sidewalks may require comfortable shoes; outside the center, transportation is usually needed.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Population

Predominantly mixed-race (pardo) residents with Afro-Brazilian and rural communities; significant youth population and family-oriented culture.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Futebol (Soccer)

The most popular sport, with local matches and informal games in public squares.

Capoeira

A traditional Brazilian martial art and dance practiced in cultural centers and schools.

Beach and street volleyball

Active in coastal towns nearby; in União, trips to the coast allow beach games.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic is generally light in União. Public buses connect to nearby towns, and taxis are common in the city center. Rural roads can be rough during the rainy season, so plan extra travel time.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting União.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Vegetarian options include rice and beans, vegetables, legumes, and local cheeses; ask for oil choices and avoid dendê oil when possible.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Basic healthcare facilities serve União; for more serious needs, residents and visitors rely on regional hospitals in larger cities such as Paulo Afonso or Salvador. Pharmacies are common in town, with emergency services at local clinics.

Discover Brazil

Read more in our Brazil 2025 Travel Guide.

Brazil Travel Guide